A Biomedical Survey on Osteoporosis Classification Techniques
Osteoporosis is a severe malady and its primary diagnosis is highly significant now. The appropriate diagnosis of osteoporosis leads to more appropriate management in terms of prevention and sufficient pharmaco-logic or surgical treatment. In this study,
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Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran [email protected] 2 Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran [email protected] 3 Department of Clinical Biomedical Engineering, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran [email protected], [email protected]
Abstract. Osteoporosis is a severe malady and its primary diagnosis is highly significant now. The appropriate diagnosis of osteoporosis leads to more appropriate management in terms of prevention and sufficient pharmaco-logic or surgical treatment. In this study, the researchers focused on the primary biomedical Osteoporosis classification techniques. Such techniques are categorized into four groups including Radiographic Techniques, Bio-Markers Classification, Invasive Techniques, and Biosensors Classification. Authors in this study attempted to explain the direction of future studies in the field of Osteoporosis diagnosis by presenting an accurate classification of Osteoporosis diagnostic techniques. Finally the role of stress and bone displacement in osteoporosis is simulated. Keywords: Osteoporosis · Medical imaging · Bone health · Computer classification · Biochemistry biomarkers · Biomedical assessment
1 Introduction Bone is an integral organ that has the power to constantly restructure the lives of people. Bone health relies on the composition of the cells in the body in the restoration process [1]. Osteoporosis is the most prevalent metabolic bone condition recognized for a simple bone tissue degradation, which contributes to a cure. In addition, the medical classification is to be accepted for the occurrence of a certain illness, depending on the identification of signs and examination of specific features. Osteoporosis, though, is challenging to predict since it moves quietly into the body with limited indications of back pain. Such early signs relate to age, and therefore the mystery individual is only identified after a bone fracture. For an accurate diagnosis of osteoporosis, the radiographic methods are required as they provide accurate data in the diagnosis of the fatal illness. Finding out © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 R. Su and H. Liu (Eds.): MICAD 2020, LNEE 633, pp. 56–76, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5199-4_7
A Biomedical Survey on Osteoporosis Classification Techniques
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the outcomes and direct intervention strategies, stratifying the subjects of clinical trials, tracking medication responses and, most significantly, in customized health care are also helpful biomarkers for the identification of patients in the clinical course earlier for a disorder. While providing good knowledge to direct the clinical decision-making, such biomarkers are related in a significant way to the legalization and/or pathogenic use of such therapeutic/interventional approaches [2, 3]. Osteoporosis is a subtle condition that can escalate to a terrifying injury of hip and split, and causes a disorder that is linked to morbidity in the aged, and four t
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