A Concise Introduction to Elastic Solids An Overview of the Mechanic

This book provides an introduction to fundamental concepts of solid mechanics for the uninitiated. It also includes a concise review of fundamentals for those who have been away from the field for a time or are studying for a final exam or engineering lic

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A Concise Introduction to Elastic Solids An Overview of the Mechanics of Elastic Materials and Structures

A Concise Introduction to Elastic Solids

Elastic Response

Elastic band before stretching

Stretched elastic band

Carl T. Herakovich

A Concise Introduction to Elastic Solids An Overview of the Mechanics of Elastic Materials and Structures

123

Carl T. Herakovich University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA USA

ISBN 978-3-319-45601-0 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-45602-7

ISBN 978-3-319-45602-7

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016949614 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Dedicated to my parents: Julia Marie (nee Buckley) Herakovich John Bernard Herakovich for setting an outstanding example

Preface

This treatise provides a broad overview of the definitions of fundamental quantities and the methods of analysis employed when solid materials that behave in an elastic manner are used in structural components. The presentation is limited to the linear elastic range of material behavior where there is a one-to-one relationship between load and displacement. Fundamental methods of analysis and typical results for structures made of elastic solid materials subjected to axial, bending, torsion, thermal, and internal pressure loading are presented. Stability of rods, analysis of plates, concepts of the finite element method, and mechanics of fibrous composite materials also are reviewed. The presentation is at an introductory level suitable for advanced students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics); it also can serve as an introduction or review for students and professionals in science and engineering. The treatise can be an introduction for specialists in fields such