A novel communication framework between MANET and WSN in IoT based smart environment
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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
A novel communication framework between MANET and WSN in IoT based smart environment Bata K. Tripathy1 • Swagat K. Jena2 • Vineeth Reddy1 • Satyabrata Das3 • Sanjaya K. Panda4
Received: 8 July 2019 / Accepted: 26 September 2020 Bharati Vidyapeeth’s Institute of Computer Applications and Management 2020
Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) has become an emerging platform for connecting real-world objects for desired service provisioning via the Internet. The real-world devices or objects in IoT enable a smart environment with the help of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). However, the integration of MANET and WSN in the IoT environment requires a flexible and unified framework for efficient and secure communication between intelligent objects or devices. The state-of-art works in this direction lack standard communication framework for effective implementation of MANET with WSN. In this paper, an efficient and secure communication framework for interconnecting MANET and WSN devices is presented. The proposed communication framework comprises different phases such as collecting data using sensors, sending the data to data processing centers via the mobile access points and finally forwarding the data to data centers for analysis, decision
& Sanjaya K. Panda [email protected] Bata K. Tripathy [email protected] Swagat K. Jena [email protected] Vineeth Reddy [email protected] Satyabrata Das [email protected] 1
Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
2
Trident Academy of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
3
Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India
4
National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India
making and reporting purposes. The proposed integration solution is discussed in detail and is evaluated with a case study on data harvesting in rural areas. The efficacy of the proposed framework is reported which will significantly drive the integration of MANET and WSN in future internet using smart objects. Keywords Mobile ad-hoc networks Wireless sensor networks Smart environment Internet of things and integration framework
1 Introduction The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as an integral part of the current and future Internet platform, which effectively serves different communication requirements with the help of a wide range of networking technologies. The potential of real-world physical and virtual objects or devices to discover and communicate with each other at any time and anywhere enables advanced service provisioning over the global technology infrastructure in a wide variety of applications [1]. The interconnection of smart objects or devices and their interoperability in IoT systems deployed in a specific context significantly affects the communication requirements in terms of performance, security, and Quality of Service (QoS). Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) play key roles in smart environments due to their benefits and potential of providing the communication sta
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