A Philosophy of Human Hope

Few reference works in philosophy have articles on hope. Few also are systematic or large-scale philosophical studies of hope. Hope is admitted to be important in people's lives, but as a topic for study, hope has largely been left to psychologists and th

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STUDIES IN PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION

1. FREUND, E.R. Franz Rosenzweig's Philosophy of Existence: An Analysis of The Star of Redemption. 1979. ISBN 90 247 2091 5. 2. OLSON, A.M. Transcendence and Hermeneutics: An Interpretation of the Philosophy of Karl Jaspers. 1979. ISBN 90 247 2092 3. 3. VERDU, A. The Philosophy of Buddhism. 1981. ISBN 90 2472224 1. 4. OLIVER, H.H. A Relational Metaphysic. 1981. ISBN 90 2472457 O. 5. ARAPURA, J.G. Gnosis and the Question of Thought in Vedanta. 1985. ISBN 90 247 3061 9. 6. HOROSZ, W. and CLEMENTS, T. (eds.) Religion and Human Purpose. 1987. ISBN 90 247 3000 7. 7. SIA, S. God in Process Thought. 1985. ISBN 90 247 3103 8. 8. KOBLER, J.F. Vatican II and Phenomenology. 1985. ISBN 90 247 3193 3. 9. GODFREY, 1.J. A Philosophy of Human Hope. 1987. ISBN 90 247 3353 7. 10. PERRETT, R.W. Death and Immortality. 1987. ISBN 90 247 3440 1.

A PHILOSOPHY OF HUMAN HOPE

JOSEPH J. GODFREY Saint Joseph's University

1987

MARTINUS NIJHOFF PUBLISHERS

a member of the KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS GROUP

DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LANCASTER

Distributors

jor the United States and Canada: Kluwer Academic Publishers, P.O. Box 358, Accord Station, Hingham, MA 02018-0358, USA jor the UK and Ireland: Kluwer Academic Publishers, MTP Press Limited, Falcon House, Queen Square, Lancaster LA1 1RN, UK jor all other countries: Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, Distribution Center, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Godfrey, Joseph J. (Joseph John), 1938A philosophy of human hope. (Studies in philosophy and religion; 9) Bibliography: p. 1. Hope. I. Title. II. Series: Studies in philosophy and religion (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers) ; v. 9. BD216.G63 1986 128 86-8666

ISBN-13: 978-90-247-3354-5 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-3499-3

e-ISBN -13: 978-94-009-3499-3

Copyright

© 1987 by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1987 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, P.O. Box 163, 3300 AD Dordrecht, The Netherlands.

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ow(j>V'Y'YCxVH f.LTJ 'YL'YVWaXWem. Most of what is divine we miss for lack of trust. - Heraclitus

VII

TABLE OF CONTENTS XI 1

PREFACE INTRODUCTION

PART I.

ANALYSIS OF HOPE

7

1. HOPE TALK

2.

HOPE'S OBJECTIVES

11

3.

HOPING, DESIRING, AND BEING SATISFIED

15

4.

HOPING, IMAGINING, AND PROJECTING

25

5.

HOPING, POSSIBILITY, DESIRABILITY, AND BELIEF

29

6.

HOPE AS FEELING

33

HOPE-IN

Towards two kinds of desire Objections

37 42 44

HOPE, SOCIETY, AND HISTORY

47

7.

8.

PART II.

ULTIMATE HOPE AND FUNDAMENTAL HOPE

INTRODUCTION

53

9. ULTIMATE HOPE AND FUNDAMENTAL HOPE: PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION

Ultimate hope Context of the fundamental Fundamental hope

55 55 61

64

VIII

10.

ERNST BLOCH'S FULL