Acupuncture Combined with Early Enteral Nutrition on Patients with Postoperative Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Explorati

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hinese Journal of Integrative Medicine

Available online at link.springer.com/journal/11655 Journal homepage: www.cjim.cn/zxyjhen/zxyjhen/ch/index.aspx E-mail: [email protected]

Original Article

Acupuncture Combined with Early Enteral Nutrition on Patients with Postoperative Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration: A Prospective Randomized Trial YUAN Hai-cheng1,2, XIANG Qi3, ZHANG Nan2, QIN Wei-jing4, and CAI Wang1 Objective:: To assess the efficiency of acupuncture combined with early enteral nutrition (EEN) ABSTRACT Objective Methods:: A total of 200 patients with in patients with postoperative laparoscopic common bile duct exploration. Methods postoperative laparoscopic bile duct exploration was randomized using sealed envelopes and assigned to the convenitional, EEN, acupuncture plus convenitional and acupuncture plus EEN groups, 50 cases in each group. Twelve hours after operation, the patients in EEN groups began to receive oral enteral nutrition, and the acupuncture approach was performed by acupuncturist in acupuncture plus conventional and acupuncture plus EEN groups. Acupuncture was given at Zusanli (ST 36), Shangjuxu (ST 37) and Xiajuxu (ST 39) with a depth of 15–20 mm, using the lifting-thrusting and twisting method to obtain Deqi sensation.The needles were maintained for 30 min. Treatment was given once daily, 3 times per section. After the intervention, the patients' characteristics, operation time, bleeding volume, postoperative time to first anal exhaust, postoperative complications including abdominal distension, diarrhea, gastric dilatation, intestinal obstruction, pharyngodynia, incision, abdominal and pulmonary infection and postoperative hospitalization days were assessed and compared in patients among 4 Results:: Postoperative time to first anal exhaust in the convenitional group was longer compared with the groups. Results other 3 groups (P