An IoT-Based Heart Disease Detection System Using RNN
With the growing social pressure, most people are facing health problems and most of these are causing because of frequent heart attacks. It is very important to design an effective system that can diagnose the forthcoming happening of heart attacks or at
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Department of CSE, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chattogram, Bangladesh [email protected], [email protected] 2 Department of CSE, Port City International University, Chattogram, Bangladesh [email protected] 3 Department of CSE, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh [email protected] 4 Department of CSE, Bangladesh University of Business and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh [email protected]
Abstract. With the growing social pressure, most people are facing health problems and most of these are causing because of frequent heart attacks. It is very important to design an effective system that can diagnose the forthcoming happening of heart attacks or atrial fibrillations. As IoT (Internet of Things) is the most emerging and prominent technology in the modern era, a combination of the personal computer and IoT has become very efficient technology. The combined system provides various features to the user such as in emergencies to detect heart disease possibility through symptoms, sending messages to doctors according to the stage of the possibility of disease, and helps in fixing it. In case of an emergency, the system sends an emergency report to the desired doctor. In this paper, we propose an IoT based heart disease detection system using a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). In our approach, we use Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm. The proposed system can perform the diagnosis of heart disease using RNN. The developed system helps the physician to prescribe patients without being present physically. The estimation of the result claims that the proposed system can detect heart disease efficiently. Keywords: Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) Internet of Things (IoT) Atrial Fibrillation
1 Introduction In the modern era, despite having technology in every person’s reach, without the proper use of those technologies to monitor his/her health status, health problems are increasing day by day at a high pace. The death rate is also increasing. The most agitating problem now is heart failure. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 J. I.-Z. Chen et al. (Eds.): ICIPCN 2020, AISC 1200, pp. 535–545, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51859-2_49
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Heart failure, also known as Atrial Fibrillation (AF), is defined by the dysfunction of the heart’s electrical system or irregular beating of a heart. Nowadays, leading a more modern life, we are being much unconscious about our health status. As heart attack may happen without any previous symptoms, it may lead to death very often. The day-by-day death rate is increasing so rapidly in this case. So it is the urge to be aware of health status so any happening may be avoided. Therefore, a system is being proposed by designing a system that includes a wireless sensor to receive information with the respective human body heartbeat rate. Information will be transmitted on an IoT platform that is accessi
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