Approaches to Traditional Chinese Medical Literature Proceedings of
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Approaches to Traditional Chinese Medical Literature Proceedings of an International Symposium on Translation Methodologies and Terminologies
Edited by
PAUL U. UNSCHULD
Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht / Boston / London
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Intel'national Symposium on Translat.ion Met:hodologies and Terminologies (1986 : I-\.mich, Gel'lnany) Approaches to tr'aditional Chinese medical lit.er'ature. Includes bibliographies and indexes. 1. Medicine, Chinese--Tt'anslating--Congr'esses. 2. Chinese language--Medical Chinese--Congresscs. 3. Chi nesc language - - Tr'anslat ing - -Congress"s . I. Unschuld, Paul U. (Paul Ull'ich), 1943II. Title. R602.157 1986 610.951 88-6853
ISBN-13: 978-94-0 10-7717 -0 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-2701-8
e-ISBN-13: 978-94-009-2701-8
Published by Kluwer Academic Publishers, P.O, Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. Kluwer Academic Publishers incorporates the publishing programmes of D. Reidel, Martinus Nijhoff, Dr W. Junk and MfP Press. Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Academic Publishers, 101 Philip Drive, Norwell, MA 02061, U.S.A. In all other countries, sold and distributed by Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands
All Rights Reserved. © 1989 by Kluwer Academic Publishers Softcover reprint of the hardcover I st edition 1989 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner
TABLE OF CONTENTS
P. U. UNSCHULD I INTRODUCTORY REMARKS
ix
W. BAUER I CHINESE STUDIES AND THE ISSUE OF FACHPROSA RESEARCH
I: THE STUDY OF ANCIENT CHINESE MEDICAL LITERATURE IN CONTEMPORARY CHINA AND JAPAN. SURVEYS AND EXAMPLES MA KANWEN I CLASSIC CHINESE MEDICAL LITERATURE IN CONTEMPORARY CHINA: TEXTS SELECTED FOR MODERN EDITIONS, AND PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITII THIS WORK A Brief Historical Retrospect The Necessity and Significance of Furthering Collation and Publication Problems Associated with Collation, Annotation, and Revision (1) Omissions, Disarrangements, and Miswritten Characters (2) Wrong Annotation (3) Misunderstandings in Ancient Texts (4) Wrong Punctuation Problems Associated with the Translation of Chinese Medical Classics into Foreign Languages A Brief Conclusion A. AKAHORI I THE INTERPRETATION OF CLASSICAL CHINESE MEDICAL TEXTS IN CONTEMPORARY JAPAN: ACHIEVEMENTS, APPROACHES, AND PROBLEMS Introduction New Materials Used in Reexamining the Medical Classics The Ma-wang-tui Manuscripts The Wu-wei Formularies The Ishimpo The Hsiao-p'in Fang Reexamining Medical Texts in the Light of the New Materials The Huang-ti Nei-ching Materia Medica The Shang-han lun Other Classics Conclusion
7 7 9 11 11 12 13 14 16 17
19 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 23 24 25 26
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ZHENG nNSHENG / THE COlLATION AND ANNOTATION OF THE RARE BOOK LU CHANYAN BENCAO: A MEDICAL LITERAT