Atlas of Ocular Anatomy

This book is a practical and concise atlas on ocular anatomy, with an emphasis on applied aspects and hints for easy retention strategies. The vast color illustrations and photographs consist of self-explanatory, precise, and meaningful representations of

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Atlas of Ocular Anatomy

Mohammad Wakeel Ansari Ahmed Nadeem

Atlas of Ocular Anatomy

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Mohammad Wakeel Ansari, MD Des Plaines, IL USA

Ahmed Nadeem, DO Core Faculty, Emergency Medicine Residency Program Midwestern University Downers Grove, IL USA and Provident Hospital of Cook County Cook County Health and Hospitals Systems, Emergency Medicine Chicago, IL USA

ISBN 978-3-319-42780-5 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-42781-2

ISBN 978-3-319-42781-2

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016945151 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

We dedicate this book to our wives Asefa and Farozan. —Mohammad Wakeel Ansari —Ahmed Nadeem

Preface

Let me start with a joke from my medical school days. We had a tough professor of anatomy who once asked a student: “What is the normal weight of a salivary gland?” The student had a sense of humor and instantly retorted: “Sir, with the capsule or without?” That well illustrates the dilemma of anatomy most of us have to face in our medical school days! But my personal opinion is that a sound knowledge of correlative anatomy of an organ can be an asset for a busy clinician who can thus easily anticipate its clinical presentation in disease. This atlas is a humble effort to present such knowledge for the eye. We start with some solid examples. We can easily divide the eye anatomy into some regions, the starting point being the bony socket, the orbits on either sides of the nose, in which the eyes are safely lodged. Pyramidal in shape, the orbits have to have an apex on the back and an open base in the front. They are a bony socket closed by the orbital septum. They have a limited physical space suited for their normal contents—the eyeball along with its nerves and vessels, which come from middle cranial fossa through its ape