Beyond Realism and Marxism Critical Theory and International Relatio

This book discusses the challenge to realism which proponents of international political economy and critical theory have mounted in the last few years, and examines the changing relationship between realism and Marxism. It is aimed at students of approac

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Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to ANKOS Trial - PalgraveConnect - 2015-12-29

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to ANKOS Trial - PalgraveConnect - 2015-12-29

BEYOND REALISM AND MARXISM

10.1057/9780230374546preview - Beyond Realism and Marxism, Andrew Linklater

Also by Andrew Linklater * MEN AND CITIZENS IN THE THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS NEW DIMENSIONS IN WORLD POLITICS {editor with G. Goodwin)

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to ANKOS Trial - PalgraveConnect - 2015-12-29

* Also published by Macmillan

10.1057/9780230374546preview - Beyond Realism and Marxism, Andrew Linklater

Critical Theory and International Relations Andrew Linklater Senior Lecturer in Politics Monash University Clayton, Victoria, Australia

M

MACMILLAN

10.1057/9780230374546preview - Beyond Realism and Marxism, Andrew Linklater

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to ANKOS Trial - PalgraveConnect - 2015-12-29

BEYOND REALISM AND MARXISM

© Andrew Linklater 1990 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission.

Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. First published 1990 Published by THE MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 2XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world Printed in Hong Kong British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Linklater, Andrew Beyond realism and Marxism: critical theory and international relations. 1. Foreign relations. Theories 327.1'01 ISBN 0-333-32497-8 (hardcover) ISBN 0-333-51720-2 (paperback)

10.1057/9780230374546preview - Beyond Realism and Marxism, Andrew Linklater

Copyright material from www.palgraveconnect.com - licensed to ANKOS Trial - PalgraveConnect - 2015-12-29

No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1956 (as amended), or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 33-4 Alfred Place, London WC1E 7DP.

Acknowledgements INTRODUCTION 1

5

vii 1

POWER, ORDER AND EMANCIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL THEORY Realism : Freedom and Necessity Rationalism : Order and Justice Revolutionism and Critical Social Theory The Critical Turn in International Theory

8 10 15 21 27

MARX AND THE LOGIC OF UNIVERSAL EMANCIPATION History as an Ascent to Universality Capitalism and Universality The Particular and The Universal

34 35 41 45

THE NATION AND THE SPECIES The Austro-Marxists and Their Critics Nation, State and Uneven Development Nationalism and Critical International Theory

55 58 67 73

CLASS, STATE AND NATION IN THE THEORY OF CAPITALIST IMPERIALISM The Question of Interpretation The Question of Colonialism

76 81 86

MARXIST AND NEO-MARXIST THEORIES OF INEQUALITY AND DEVELOPMENT Power, Order and Inequality The Conce