Bridging an Alternative

In this chapter I draw on international experience to relate the notion of a political ethics of care to the struggle to reduce the care penalty. I sketch out a political path for an organized “claim for recognition” for erased occupational skills through

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Gendering Israel’s Outsourcing

The Erasure of Employees’ Caring Skills

Gendering Israel’s Outsourcing

Orly Benjamin

Gendering Israel’s Outsourcing The Erasure of Employees’ Caring Skills

Orly Benjamin Department of Sociology and Anthropology Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv, Israel

With the support of The Schnitzer Foundation for research on economic and social issues in Israel ISBN 978-3-319-40726-5 ISBN 978-3-319-40727-2 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-40727-2

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016957390 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Cover image © PM Images / Getty Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

In loving Memory of my Grandmother Fanny Pinku and my Mother Yeti Pinku, strong immigrant women struggling to provide and care for their families.

PREFACE

Employees in service and care occupations’ work is identified with both slavery and expert knowledge. Women and men are employed in service and care occupations (SACO) in a range of positions where hard work is sometimes appropriately recognized and remunerated but often is not. The value of the work, and how skilled it is, remain ideologically contested. Those who believe that SACO employees possess valuable skills that are based on their occupational training, and that they should benefit from the continuous development of workers as citizens, support claims for recognition made by SACO employees themselves. In contrast, those who want to pay SACO employees less (or not pay them at all) promote ideologies and policy practices that undervalue SACO employees’ work and deskill them. When the latter ideologies and policy practices dominate, they attempt to erase all historical feminist achievements that hav