Cognitive, Conative and Behavioral Neurology An Evolutionary Perspec

This ground breaking title presents the many different neurologic syndromes and vastly expanding data in the brain sciences from an evolutionary, or neuro-archeological, perspective, as well as a clinical one.  The neuro-archeological perspective off

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Cognitive, Conative and Behavioral Neurology An Evolutionary Perspective

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Cognitive, Conative and Behavioral Neurology

Michael Hoffmann

Cognitive, Conative and Behavioral Neurology An Evolutionary Perspective

Michael Hoffmann MD, PhD Professor of Neurology Orlando VA Medical Center University of Central Florida Orlando, FL, USA

ISBN 978-3-319-33179-9 ISBN 978-3-319-33181-2 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-33181-2

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016942546 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

For my wife Bronwyn, daughter Jenna Leigh and son Michael

Preface

Human mind disorders are both fascinating and manifold in their presentations. The vast panoply of cognitive and behavioral syndromes spans several clinical disciplines, principally neurology, psychiatry, and psychology, each with their distinctive cultural and methodological approaches. Each discipline has made pivotal contributions in understanding the science of the mind. Yet their areas of concentrations across syndromes, disease states, and brain circuitry differ. What is becoming more pertinent today is the crossdisciplinary approach to patient diagnosis, treatment, and care. That premise is a primary focus of the book with the hope of fostering closer ties and collaborations amongst the primary clinical brain disciplines. A unifying concept and approach is welding of the known syndromes into evolutionary origins. Evolutionary medicine has been touted as the most important basic science. By deciphering the origins of our anatomy, physiology, and brain circuitry and how they were exapted from prior structures goes a long way to understanding some of the more perplexing higher cortical function disorders. Einstein once retorted to the question; “How did you come up with the theory of re