Community-Driven Alternatives to Education in the Neoliberal Context of Burkina Faso

In Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), education is viewed as a sine qua non for African economic advancement and social well-being. The conundrum, yet, is: “What kind of education should be provided? What policies should govern its provision? What means are availa

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Re-thinking Postcolonial Education in Sub-Saharan Africa in the 21st Century Post-Millennium Development Goals

Edited by Edward Shizha Wilfrid Laurier University, Brantford, Canada and Ngoni Makuvaza University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

A C.I.P. record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN: 978-94-6300-960-7 (paperback) ISBN: 978-94-6300-961-4 (hardback) ISBN: 978-94-6300-962-1 (e-book)

Published by: Sense Publishers, P.O. Box 21858, 3001 AW Rotterdam, The Netherlands https://www.sensepublishers.com/

All chapters in this book have undergone peer review.

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2017 Sense Publishers No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prefacevii Acknowledgementsxi List of Tables and Figures

xiii

Introduction: Re-thinking Education in Postcolonial Sub-Saharan Africa – Post-Millennium Development Goals Ngoni Makuvaza and Edward Shizha

1

Section I: Post-Millennium Development Goals and New Paradigms for Education for Sub-Saharan Africa 1. Post-Millennium Development Goals in Sub-Saharan Africa: Reflections on Education and Development for All Chouaib El Bouhali and Grace John Rwiza

15

2. A New Paradigm for Sub-Saharan Africa’s Sustainable Education in the 21st Century Charles Kivunja

33

Section II: Relevance of Postcolonial Education 3. Unpacking the Relevance/Irrelevance Problematic of Education in Zimbabwe53 Ngoni Makuvaza and Oswell Hapanyengwi-Chemhuru 4. Cognitive Justice and Indigenous Knowledge Systems in the Postcolonial Classroom Francis Muchenje

69

5. Re-Thinking Education in Postcolonial Africa: Educating Munhu/Umuntu in Zimbabwe Oswell Hapanyengwi-Chemhuru and Ngoni Makuvaza

85

6. Partisan Politics in Civic Education: Reflections on the Civic Education Landscape in Zimbabwe Tawanda Runhare and Christopher Muvirimi

v

105

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section III: Languages in Education 7. Linguistic Diversity and Education: From Incremental Reform to Radical Social Change Desmond Ikenna Odugu

127

8. (Re-)Integrating African Languages into the Zimbabwean School Curriculum141 Ruth Babra Gora Section IV: Funding Education in the Neoliberal Context 9. State Funding in Selected African Countries: Implications for Access to Public Education Rajkumar Mestry, Pierre Du Plessis and Ololade Kazeem Shonubi

161

10. Community-Driven Alternatives to Education in the Neoliberal Context of Burkina Faso Touorizou Hervé Somé

183

Section V: Developments in Higher Education 11. Colonialism and the Development of Higher Education: Policy Impact on Postcolonial Sub-Saharan African Universities Clemente Abrokwaa

203

12. Reforms without Expected Results? R