Craft Production and Social Change in Northern China

This book offers an anthropological analysis of how craft production changed in relation to the development of complex societies in northern China. It focuses on the production and use of food containers-pottery and bronze vessels-during the late prehisto

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FUNDAMENTAL ISSUES IN ARCHAEOLOGY Series Editors:

Gary M. Feinman

The Field Museum, Chicago, Illinois T. Douglas Price University of Wisconsin-Madison Editorial Board: Ofer Bar-Yosef, Harvard University· Christine Hastorf, University of California - Berkeley· Jeffrey Hantman, University of Virginia· Patty Jo Watson, Washington University· Linda Manzanilla, Unlversldad Nacional Aut6noma de Mexico· John Parkington, University of Capetown· Klavs Randsborg, University of Copenhagen· Olga Soffer· University of Illinois· Matthew Spriggs, Australian National University· John Yellen, National Science Foundation

BEYOND FORAGING AND COLLECTING Evolutionary Change in Hunter-Gatherer Settlement Systems Edited by Ben Fitzhugh and Junko Habu CRAFT PRODUCTION AND SOCIAL CHANGE IN NORTHERN CHINA Anne P. Underhill EMERGENCE AND CHANGE IN EARLY URBAN SOCIETIES Edited by Linda Manzanilla FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIAL INEQUALITY Edited by T. Douglas Price and Gary M. Feinman FROM LEADERS TO RULERS Edited by Jonathan Haas LANDSCAPES OF POWER, LANDSCAPES OF CONFLICT State Formation in the South Scandinavian Iron Age Tina L. Thurston LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES, ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AND INTERREGIONAL INTERACTION Social Complexity in Northeast China Gideon Shelach LIFE IN NEOLITHIC FARMING COMMUNITIES Social Organization, Identity, and Differentiation Edited by Ian Kuijt

A Continuation Order Plan is available for this series. A continuation order will bring delivery of each new volume immediately upon publication. Volumes are billed only upon actual shipment. For further information please contact the publisher.

eraft Production and Social Change in Northern China

ANNE P. UNDERHILL The Field Museum

Chicago, Illinois

SPRlNGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC

Ubrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Underhill, Anne P. Craft production and social change in northern China/Anne P. Underhill p. cm. - (Fundamental issues in archaeology) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4613-5172-6 ISBN 978-1-4615-0641-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-0641-6

1. Antiquties-Prehistoric-China.

2. China-Civilization.

3. Pottery; Prehistoric-China.

4. China-Antiquities. 5. Bronzes-Chinese. 1. Title. II. Series. GN778.32.C5 U53 2002 931-dc21 2002066911

The image on ilie cover is from a rubbing of a wall in the Wu Uang shrine, Jiaxiang county, southwestern Shandong. This shrine, dating to A.D. 151, the Eastern Han period, was built In front of ilie grave of a male official named Wu Uang, for presentation of food offerings after burial Z 60

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Figure 5.31. Quantity of pots per grave at Lingyanghe.

took place. It appears that the practice of feasting at a few large graves continued during the third and final phase at each site. There may have been delib