Cryptography Concepts: Integrity, Authentication, Availability, Access Control, and Non-repudiation

To validate the integrity of the data transmitted over the channel, message authentication code (MAC) is used for checking the messages and the authentication, ensuring that the integrity of the information has not been modified under the transmission.

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New Frontiers in Cryptography Quantum, Blockchain, Lightweight, Chaotic and DNA

New Frontiers in Cryptography

Khaled Salah Mohamed

New Frontiers in Cryptography Quantum, Blockchain, Lightweight, Chaotic and DNA

Khaled Salah Mohamed A Siemens Business Fremont, CA, USA

ISBN 978-3-030-58995-0    ISBN 978-3-030-58996-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58996-7 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Dedicated to the memory of my grandfather and grandmother.

Preface

Today, cryptography plays a vital role in every electronic and communication system. Everyday, many users generate and interchange large amount of information in various fields through internet, telephone conversations and e-commerce transactions. In modern system-on-chips (SoCs), cryptography plays an integral role in protecting the confidentiality and integrity of information. This book provides comprehensive coverage of various cryptography topics, while highlighting the most recent trends such as quantum, blockchain, lightweight, chaotic and DNA cryptography. Moreover, this book covers cryptography primitives and their usage and applications and focuses on the fundamental principles of modern cryptography such as stream ciphers, block ciphers, public key algorithms and digital signatures. The readers will build a solid foundation in cryptography and security. This book presents the fundamental mathematical concepts of cryptography. Moreover, this book presents hiding data techniques such as steganography and watermarking. Besides, it provides a comparative study of the different cryptographic