Cylinder components Properties, applications, materials

Due to the ever increasing requirements to be met by gasoline and diesel engines in terms of CO2 reduction, emission behavior, weight, and service life, a comprehensive understanding of combustion engine components is essential today. It is no longer poss

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MAHLE GmbH (Ed.)

Cylinder components Properties, applications, materials With 119 figures and 24 tables

Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de.

This book is based on the 1st edition of the German book „Zylinderkomponenten“ edited by MAHLE GmbH.

1st Edition 2010 Editor: © MAHLE GmbH, Stuttgart 2010 All rights reserved © Vieweg +Teubner | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden 2010 Editorial Office: Ewald Schmitt | Gabriele McLemore Vieweg+Teubner is part of the specialist publishing group Springer Science+Business Media. www.viewegteubner.de No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright holder. Registered and/or industrial names, trade names, trade descriptions etc. cited in this publication are part of the law for trade-mark protection and may not be used free in any form or by any means even if this is not specifically marked. Cover design: KünkelLopka Medienentwicklung, Heidelberg Typesetting: KLEMENTZ publishing services, Gundelfingen Printing company: MercedesDruck, Berlin Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany ISBN 978-3-8348-0785-4

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Preface

Dear readers, This is the first volume of a series of technical books, the MAHLE Knowledge Base. It is intended to make daily work in this area of conflicting priorities somewhat easier and to be a good source of guidance for all the difficult questions, with many illustrations, graphics, and tables. It is directed to engineers and scientists in the areas of development, design, and maintenance of engines, to professors and students in the fields of mechanical engineering, engine technology, thermodynamics, and vehicle construction, and of course to any reader with an interest in modern gasoline and diesel engines. The development and design of internal combustion engines is currently going through an extremely exciting phase. Never before have the demands of international lawmakers, customers, and consumer organizations been so contradictory, in part, in their effects on the design and development of engines. Environmental protection through clean exhaust emission, for instance, is not free of charge—neither in terms of costs, nor in terms of engine weight. Particle filters, exhaust gas recirculation, SCR systems, and other solutions for exhaust gas treatment are also often in direct conflict with the goal of lower fuel consumption. In this first volume, we present all the details of important cylinder components in meticulous scientific depth. Many questions concerning piston rings, piston pins and piston pin circlips, bearings, connecting rods, crankcases, and cylinder liners are answered. The contents reflect the experience, knowledge, and specialized expertise of the engineers