Ecology of Nearshore Hardbottom Reefs Along the East Florida Coast

Nearshore reefs of mainland east Florida function as habitat for a diverse assemblage of marine organisms. This chapter provides an overview of multiple attributes (e.g., latitude and water depth, habitat use, feeding, disturbance processes, and connectiv

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s in the Sand

Ecology and Management of Nearshore Hardbottom Reefs of East Florida

Islands in the Sand

Daniel A. McCarthy • Kenyon C. Lindeman David B. Snyder • Karen G. Holloway-Adkins

Islands in the Sand Ecology and Management of Nearshore Hardbottom Reefs of East Florida

Daniel A. McCarthy Department of Biology and Marine Science Marine Science Research Institute, Jacksonville University Jacksonville, FL, USA

Kenyon C. Lindeman Department of Ocean Engineering and Marine Sciences, Program in Sustainability, Florida Institute of Technology Melbourne, FL, USA

David B. Snyder CSA Ocean Sciences Inc. Stuart, FL, USA

Karen G. Holloway-Adkins East Coast Biologists, Inc. Indialantic, FL, USA

ISBN 978-3-030-40356-0    ISBN 978-3-030-40357-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40357-7 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Foreword

Almost everyone loves the shore. This margin between our own familiar ground and the vast ocean wilderness can both comfort and excite us. Many of us recall serenely filling our senses with surf tumbling onto a beach, only to have that peace punctuated by delight—a sudden and beautiful visage from the sea, a shadow in a wave, a leap and a splash, or a lingering presence offering detailed wonder. That nature and we share more than coincidence of space in this coastal ecosystem. We share a need for it. This book is about a vital but underappreciated natural feature—Florida’s nearshore reefs—oases of life that the authors refer to as “Islands in the Sand.” “Underappreciated?” you question. Yes, vastly so. Still, we enjoy these reefs immensely. We prosper from their flora and fauna, and are treated to the land