Ecotribology Research Developments

This book presents resent research advances in the area of eco-triobology. In the last years, eco-tribology or environmentally friendly tribology has gained increasing importance in sustainable engineering. Environmentally acceptable tribological practice

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J. Paulo Davim Editor

Ecotribology Research Developments

Materials Forming, Machining and Tribology Series editor J. Paulo Davim, Aveiro, Portugal

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11181

J. Paulo Davim Editor

Ecotribology Research Developments

123

Editor J. Paulo Davim Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Aveiro Aveiro Portugal

ISSN 2195-0911 ISSN 2195-092X (electronic) Materials Forming, Machining and Tribology ISBN 978-3-319-24005-3 ISBN 978-3-319-24007-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-24007-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015949506 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

In the recent years, ecotribology (or environmentally friendly tribology) has gained increasing importance in green science and engineering. It is current report ecotribology or green tribology, as environmentally acceptable tribological practices, namely savings of resources of energy and materials, optimizing product usage and design, reducing energy consumption and the impact on the environment. Today, it is normal to include several topics under the umbrella of ecotribology, namely biomimetics surfaces, control of friction and wear, biolubricants, environmental aspects of lubrication and surface modification techniques as well as tribological aspects of green applications, such as wind-power turbines, or solar panels. The purpose of this book is to present a collection of examples illustrating review studies and research in ecotribology. Chapter 1 of the book provides ecotribology development, prospects, and challenges. Chapter 2 is dedicated to advancements in ecofriendly lubricants for tribological applications (past, present, and future). Chapter 3 describes new emerging self-lubr