Effect of attribution training on early postoperative depression of kidney transplant recipients
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Effect of attribution training on early postoperative depression of kidney transplant recipients Ying Han 1,2 & Yue Kong 3 & Shanling Peng 3 & Xiaoxia Wang 3
# Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract To investigate the early attributional style and postoperative depression of renal transplant recipients and to explore the effects of attribution training on depression of them. A total of 62 patients who underwent renal transplantation in the urological kidney transplantation ward from a comprehensive 3A hospital of Fujian Province, from December 2016 to February 2018, were randomly divided into two groups: intervention and control group. There were 31 patients in the intervention group who underwent routine renal transplantation combined with attribution training, while 31 patients in the control group received routine renal transplantation. Five instruments were applied to evaluate these two groups of patients which are the Basic Data Questionnaire, Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Revised Piper Fatigue Scale (RPFS), Attribution Questionnaire (ASQ), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Attribution training can effectively improve patient’s attributional style, reduce depression, improve sleep quality and release fatigue. The early postoperative depression of renal transplant recipients is serious while Attribution Training can effectively improve depression, the sleep quality and fatigue, which solves the critical problems of clinical practice of kidney transplantation. Thus a strong basis for emotional problems improvement can be provided for renal transplant recipients. Keywords Attribution . Renal transplant recipients . Depression mood . Sleep quality . Effects
Introduction Kidney transplant recipients as a group are particularly vulnerable to depression and anxiety. Three stages of psychological assimilation: allogeneic stage, partial integration stage, and fully integrated stage they go through will inevitably cause psychological guilt reaction from the donor. The negation or rationalization of guilt is an initial psychological defensive response being experienced, especially to the
* Xiaoxia Wang [email protected] 1
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiang’an South Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, People’s Republic of China
2
Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment of Fujian Province University, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiang’an South Road (1992), Xiamen, Fujian 361102, People’s Republic of China
3
The 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of the People’s Liberation Army of China, 1965,1964, Fuzhou, Fujian 350025, People’s Republic of China
blood-related immediate family, involved in the transplantation process. When the donor’s physical condition changes, the kidney recipients become prone to worrying his own physical condition; thus, possibly leading to more or less worse outcome (Craven and Rodin 1992). Some patients exp
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