Effectiveness of State Territorial Administration in Provision of Sustainable Economic Growth of the Region
Under the conditions of overcoming the post-crisis recession and need of modernization of national economic system, the efficiency of the sphere of public administration should be considered as a significant factor of socio-economic development of territo
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Abstract Under the conditions of overcoming the post-crisis recession and need of modernization of national economic system, the efficiency of the sphere of public administration should be considered as a significant factor of socio-economic development of territories. Increase of productivity of the system of public administration at the regional level requires introduction of new elements of the transactional mechanism of executive authorities’ activities with simultaneous monitoring of its efficiency by means of modern information methods. This article introduces an approach allowing creating an assessment of the efficiency of territorial governance which includes the same system of indicators for all the regions and highly correlates with the main socio-economic development indicators of a region. The authors use the method of the canonical correlation analysis that allows revealing analytical expression of correlation between indicators of socio-economic development and efficiency of regional executive authorities’ performance.
1 Introduction Sustainable economic growth of the region represents the stability of the dynamic type and can be accomplished only under a certain ratio of transformational and transactional factors that characterize the state of a complex open socio-economic system. The global financial and economic crisis, which affected Russian economy beginning from 2008, has led to the change from economic growth to a slump, causing aggravation of social problems and uncertain prospects for the future. Since 2009, the national economy has entered a recession, accompanied by a devaluation of ruble, growth of unemployment rate, suspension of investment programs, and negative dynamics of industrial production. This situation is observed in almost all regions of the country, which is confirmed by the current statistics of the socioeconomic development of the regions of the Russian Federation for 2007–2014, published by Rosstat (The Federal State Statistics Service). That allows us to make
E. Petrova (*) • A. Shevandrin • V. Kalinina Volgograd State University, 100 Universitetsky Ave., Volgograd, Russian Federation e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 E.G. Popkova et al. (eds.), Integration and Clustering for Sustainable Economic Growth, Contributions to Economics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-45462-7_38
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assessments whether it is possible for the regions of the country to recover from a deep recession. It should be noted that the issues related to the identification and analysis of the problems of economic growth in the regions and related governance issues have already been discussed by Russian economists (Artobolevskiy 1999; Minaker 2001). The research in this field was also conducted by a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A. Granberg (2001, 2011), who identified the main trends of development of Russian territories: divergence (differentiation), disintegration, and demographic contraction. Th
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