Effects of Joint Incongruity on Articular Pressure Distribution and Subchondral Bone Remodeling
This book reviews the existing literature on joint incongruity, on cellular mechano-transduction of bone, on computer simulations of biological adaptation processes and on embryonic joint development. It describes finite element models and biomechanical e
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Vol. 152
Editors Beck, Melbourne B. Christ, Freiburg W. Kriz, Heidelberg E. Marani, Leiden R. Putz, Munchen Y. Sano, Kyoto T. H. Schiebler, Wurzburg K. Zilles, Dusseldorf
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH
F. Eckstein B. Merz C. R. Jacobs
Effects of Joint Incongruity on Articular Pressure Distribution and Subchondral Bone Remodeling
With 53 Figures and 2 Tables
Springer
FELIX ECKSTEIN, PD Dr. med. Ludwig Maximilian University Munich Musculoskeletal Research Group Institute of Analomy Pettenkoferstrasse 11 80336 Munieh, Germany (e-mail: [email protected]) BEAT MERZ, Dr. sc. Institut Siraumann 4437 Waldenburg, Switzerland CHRISTOP HER R. JACOBS, Associate Professor Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory Department of Orthopedics Pennsylvania State University Hershey Medical Center Hershey, PO Box 850, PA 17033, USA ISSN 0301 -5556 Library of Congress-Cataloging-in- Publication-Data Eckstein, Felix H.: Effects of joint incongruity on articular press ure distribution and subchondral bone remodelling; with 2 tables ( F. H. Eckstein; B. Merz; C. R. Jacobs. - Beflin; Heidelberg; New York; Barcelona; Honkong: London; Milan; Paris; Singapore: Tokyo: Springer, 2000 (Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology, Vol. 152) ISBN 978-3-540-66212-9 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-57184-8
ISBN 978-3-642-57184-8 (eBook)
This wo rk is subject to copyright. AU rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permiued only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version. and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violalions are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. CI Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2000 Originally publis bed by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York in 2000 The use of geneul descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, thaI such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. ProduCiliability: The publishers cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information about dosage and application contained in this book. In every individual case the user must check such information by consuiting the relevant literature. Printed on acid-free paper - SPIN: 10698790
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Dedicated to My Wife Eva-Maria and My Daughter Franziska
Contents
1
Introduction and Questions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1
2
Basis for the Design of the Computer Models . . . . . . . . .. 7
2.1 Qualitative and Quantitative Description ofJoint Incongruity ............................... " 7 2.1.1 Hip Joint .................................... 7 2.1.2 Ankle Joint .................................. 8 2.1.3
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