FAST: Fast Accessing Scheme for data Transmission in cloud computing

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FAST: Fast Accessing Scheme for data Transmission in cloud computing Suyel Namasudra 1 & Rupak Chakraborty 2 & Seifedine Kadry 3 & Gunasekaran Manogaran 4,5 & Bharat S. Rawal 6 Received: 7 February 2020 / Accepted: 2 July 2020 # Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020

Abstract With the rapid advancement of emerging technologies, a huge amount of data is created and processed in daily life. Nowadays, Cloud Computing (CC) technology is one of the frequently adopted technologies to access and store data over the internet. CC mainly provides on-demand and pay-per-use services to users. However, access control and security are two major issues that users face in a cloud environment. During data access from a cloud server, the searching time of a Data Owner (DO) and the data accessing time are high. Therefore, users utilize more cloud services and pay more. High system overhead is another issue of a cloud environment. In this paper, a novel access control model has been proposed to overcome all these concerns. Here, the Cloud Service Provider (CSP) maintains a temporary table based on the data type and popularity value of the DO for fast and efficient data accessing. The cloud service provider can easily search the data owner by using the table and the data accessing time is remarkably reduced. Experimental results and theoretical analysis of the proposed scheme prove its efficiency over the existing schemes. Keywords Cloud computing . Access control . Cloud service provider . Data type . Popularity value . CloudSim

1 Introduction Cloud computing is a radical paradigm for providing computational services and unlimited storage to the users on a pay-peruse basis. In a CC environment, numerous computers are combined by different technologies, namely utility computing, network system and many more [1]. CC is an advanced field in Information Technology (IT) industries because of its attractive features. There are mainly four types of cloud deployment This article is part of the Topical Collection: Special Issue on Network In Box, Architecture, Networking and Applications Guest Editor: Ching-Hsien Hsu * Suyel Namasudra [email protected] 1

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, Bihar, India

2

Department of CSE, Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

3

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon

4

University of California, Davis, CA, USA

5

Asia University, Taiwan, Taichung City, Taiwan

6

Cyber Department, Gannon University, Erie, PA, USA

models: (i) public cloud (ii) private cloud (iii) hybrid cloud, and (iv) community cloud. By definition, a cloud operated only by a single organization or by a third party is a “private cloud”. The CSP in a “public cloud” provides resources to the users. Anyone can join in the public cloud. In a “community cloud”, the cloud infrastructure is shared by a community of numerous organizations. All these organi