FPGAs and Parallel Architectures for Aerospace Applications Soft Err

This book introduces the concepts of soft errors in FPGAs, as well as the motivation for using commercial, off-the-shelf (COTS) FPGAs in mission-critical and remote applications, such as aerospace.  The authors describe the effects of radiation in FP

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GAs and Parallel Architectures for Aerospace Applications Soft Errors and Fault-Tolerant Design

FPGAs and Parallel Architectures for Aerospace Applications

Fernanda Kastensmidt • Paolo Rech Editors

FPGAs and Parallel Architectures for Aerospace Applications Soft Errors and Fault-Tolerant Design

Editors Fernanda Kastensmidt Instituto de Informatica Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Paolo Rech Instituto de Informática Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

ISBN 978-3-319-14351-4 ISBN 978-3-319-14352-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-14352-1

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015945021 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Contents

Part I 1

Radiation Effects and Fault Tolerance Techniques for FPGAs and GPUs............................................................................. Fernanda Kastensmidt and Paolo Rech

Part II 2

3

Introduction

Applications

Brazilian Nano-satellite with Reconfigurable SOC GNSS Receiver Tracking Capability .................................................... Glauberto L.A. Albuquerque, Manoel J.M. Carvalho, and Carlos Valderrama Overview and Investigation of SEU Detection and Recovery Approaches for FPGA-Based Heterogeneous Systems.......................................................................... Ediz Cetin, Oliver Diessel, Tuo Li, Jude A. Ambrose, Thomas Fisk, Sri Parameswaran, and Andrew G. Dempster

Part III

21

33

SRAM-Based FPGAs

4

A Fault Injection technique oriented to SRAM-FPGAs..................... H. Guzmán-Miranda, J. Barrientos-Rojas, and M.A. Aguirre

5

A Fault Injection System for Measuring Soft Processor Design Sensitivity on Virtex-5 FPGAs .............................