Historical Introduction

The principal issue with which this monograph deals is the role of the hippocampus in establishing and using representations of contexts for information processing. However, before this issue can be addressed directly, it is necessary to ask “what is mean

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Coordinating Editor v. Braitenberg, Tübingen Editors H. B. Barlow, Cambridge T. H. Bullock, La Jolla E. Florey, Konstanz o.-J. Grüsser, Berlin A. Peters, Boston

Vol. 17

Robert Miller

CorticoHippocampal Interplay and the Representation of Contexts in the Brain

With 51 Figures

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH

Dr. ROBERT MILLER Department of Anatomy University of Otago Medical School P.O. Box 913 Dunedin, New Zealand

This book was produced with the assistance of the Computing Services Centre, University of Otago, New Zealand, using the ~TEX document preparation system with Apple Laser Writer output.

ISBN 978-3-662-21734-4 ISBN 978-3-662-21732-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-21732-0 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Miller, Robert, 1943 Aug. 29- Corticohippocompal interplay and the representation of contexts in the brain / Robert Miller. p. cm. - (Studies of brain function; vol. 17) Includes bibliographical references. Includes Index. 1. Hippocampus (Brain) 2. Cerebral cortex. 3. Theta rhythm. l. Title. II. Series: Studies of brain function; v. 17. [DNLM: 1. Cerebral Cortex - physiology. 2. physiology. Wl ST937KFv. 17/ WL 307 M649c] QP383.25.M55 1990599'.0188 - dc20 DNLM/DLC for Library of Congress 90-10397 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is only permitted under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and a copyright fee must always be paid. Violations fall under the prosecution act of the German Copyright Law.

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1991 Originally published by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York in 1991. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1991 The use of registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. 31/3145 (3011)-543210 - Printed on acid-free paper

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank Jeff Wickens for his part in the generation of the ideas in this book. He was the first to whom I explained the concepts advanced in Part 3, and in subsequent discussions, he made significant contributions to the way in which I presented the ideas, and to some of the more distinctive terminology I have adopted. I would also like to thank Valentino Braitenberg for unfailing support in this project. I thank Gunther Palm for some very helpful comments on a seminar I gave at Tubingen based on this work, thus extending some of my own ideas. These extensions have been incorporated here. I would also like to thank a much larger number of experimentalists, few of whom I have met, for providing experimental results from which I could construct m