Hot Excitons in ZnSe Quantum Wells

In a semiconductor, an incident photon with suitable energy can excite an electron from the valence band to the conduction band, leaving a hole in the valence band. The Coulomb attraction between the electron and the hole may lead to the formation of a hy

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SOLID-STATE SCIENCES

Springer Series in

SOLID-STATE SCIENCES Series Editors: M. Cardona

P. Fulde

K. von Klitzing

R. Merlin

H.- J. Queisser

H. Stormer

The Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences consists of fundamental scientific books prepared by leading researchers in the field. They strive to communicate, in a systematic and comprehensive way, the basic principles as well as new developments in theoretical and experimental solid-state physics. 126 127

128 129

130

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133 134 135

136

Physical Properties of Quasicrystals Editor: Z.M. Stadnik Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors Defect Studies. By R. Krause-Rehberg and H.S. Leipner Magneto-Optics Editors: S. Sugano and N. Kojima Computational Materials Science From Ab Initio to Monte Carlo Methods. By K. Ohno, K. Esfarjani, and Y. Kawazoe Contact, Adhesion and Rupture of Elastic Solids ByD.Maugis Field Theories for Low-Dimensional Condensed Matter Systems Spin Systems and Strongly Correlated Electrons. By G. Morandi, P. Sodano, A. Tagliacozzo, and V. Tognetti Vortices in Unconventional Superconductors and Superfluids Editors: R.P. Huebener, N. Schopohl, and G.E. Volovik The Quantum Hall Effect By D. Yoshioka Magnetism in the Solid State ByP.Mohn Electrodynamics of Magnetoactive Media By 1. Vagner, B.1. Lembrikov, andP. Wyder Nanoscale Phase Separation and Colossal Magnetoresistance The Physics of Manganites and Related Compounds By E. Dagotto

Volumes 1-125 are listed at the end of the book.

137 Quantum Transport

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in Submicron Devices A Theoretical Introduction By W. Magnus and W. Schoenmaker Phase Separation in Soft Matter Physics Micellar Solutions, Microemulsions, Critical Phenomena By P.K. Khabibullaev and A.A. Saidov Optical Response of Nanostructures Microscopic Nonlocal Theory ByK. Cho Fractal Concepts in Condensed Matter Physics By T. Nakayama and K. Yakubo Excitons in Low-Dimensional Semiconductors Theory, Numerical Methods,

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Applications By S. Glutsch Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids By Y. Monarkha and K. Kono X-Ray Multiple-Wave Diffraction Theory and Application By S.-1. Chang Physics of Transition Metal Oxides By S. Maekawa, T. Tohyama, S.E. Barnes, S. Ishihara, W. Koshibae, and G. Khaliullin Point-Contact Spectroscopy By Y. Naidyuk and 1.K. Yanson Optics of Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures Editors: H. Kalt and M. Hetterich Electron Scattering in Solid Matter A Theoretical and Computational Treatise By J. Zabloudil, R. Hammerling, 1. Szunyogh, and P. Weinberger

Heinz Kalt Michael Hetterich (Eds.)

Optics of Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures With 164 Figures

~ Springer

Professor Dr. Heinz Kalt Dr. Michael Hetterich Institut rur Angewandte Physik and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures Universitiit Karlsruhe (TH) 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]

Series Editors: Professor Dr., Dres. h. c. Manuel Cardona Professor Dr., Dres. h. c. Peter Fulde* Professor Dr., Dres. h. c. KIaus