Impact of clinical pharmacists on adherence to stress ulcer prophylaxis protocol in critically ill Egyptian patients: a

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ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE

Impact of clinical pharmacists on adherence to stress ulcer prophylaxis protocol in critically ill Egyptian patients: a comparative study Naglaa Samir Bazan1,2   · Samar Farghali Farid3 · Darrin Lloyd Baines4

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

Abstract Background  Standardized protocols can aid in appropriate prescribing of stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) in the intensive care unit (ICU). The study aimed to evaluate the impact of providing a physician’s education (PhyEd) versus a PhyEd + Clinical Pharmacist (PhyEd + CPh) approach on adherence to a SUP protocol and possible cost saving in the ICU. Methods  This was a quasi-experimental study. An evidence-based SUP protocol was developed by a clinical pharmacy team at an Egyptian ICU. Physicians were provided with educational sessions, information regarding the protocol, and latest SUP guidelines over a 1-month period. All adult patients admitted to one of the two ICU floors during the 6-month study period were eligible for inclusion. Patients admitted with an indication for acid suppressive therapy and those who stayed in the ICU for