Improving the Earthquake Resilience of Buildings The worst case appr
Engineers are always interested in the worst-case scenario. One of the most important and challenging missions of structural engineers may be to narrow the range of unexpected incidents in building structural design. Redundancy, robustness and resilience
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Series Editor Hoang Pham
For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/6917
Izuru Takewaki Abbas Moustafa Kohei Fujita •
Improving the Earthquake Resilience of Buildings The Worst Case Approach
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Kohei Fujita Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering Kyoto University Kyotodaigaku-Katsura Kyoto 615-8540 Japan
Izuru Takewaki Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering Kyoto University Kyotodaigaku-Katsura Kyoto 615-8540 Japan Abbas Moustafa Department of Civil Engineering Minia University Minia 61111 Egypt
ISSN 1614-7839 ISBN 978-1-4471-4143-3 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4471-4144-0
ISBN 978-1-4471-4144-0
(eBook)
Springer London Heidelberg New York Dordrecht Library of Congress Control Number: 2012938947 Ó Springer-Verlag London 2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
Preface
Engineers are always interested in the worst-case scenario. The seismic design of buildings should ensure structural safety against the worst possible future earthquakes. The features of this monograph are: (1) Consideration of elastic–plastic behavior of building structures in the critical excitation method for improved building-earthquake resilience, (2) Consideration of uncertainties of structural parameters in structural control and base-i
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