Insects, Fire and Conservation
This global synthesis of information on impacts of wildfires and prescribed burning on insect species and assemblages brings together examples from many parts of the world, and from many different environments and production systems. It demonstrates
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Insects, Fire and Conservation
Insects, Fire and Conservation
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Tim R. New
Insects, Fire and Conservation
Tim R. New Department of Zoology La Trobe University Melbourne Victoria, Australia
ISBN 978-3-319-08095-6 ISBN 978-3-319-08096-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-08096-3 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014944457 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
Preface
The profound impacts of fire on natural ecosystems have moulded many aspects of life on Earth, but many of these effects remain poorly understood, other than in the most general terms. Contributors to the voluminous, and expanding, literature on ‘fire ecology’ have formulated and discussed numerous suggested paradigms on the roles of fire, but many workers support the two major hypotheses of Pausas and Keeley (2009) that ‘(a) the world cannot be understood without considering fire, because fire has strong ecological, and evolutionary consequences for biota, including humans; and (b) . . .. people have heavily influenced fire regimes, often in ways that greatly affect the sustainability of some ecosystems’. These human manipulations, widespread and often purport
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