Integral Operators in Potential Theory
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		    823 Josef Kr,~l
 
 Integral Operators in Potential Theory
 
 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1980
 
 Author Josef Kral Matematick~, Ostav ~itn& 25 11567 Praha 11 (~SSR
 
 AMS Subject Classifications (1980): 31 B 10, 31 B 20, 35 J 05, 35 J 25, 45 B05, 45P05 ISBN 3-540-10227-2 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg NewYork ISBN 0-387-10227-2 Springer-Verlag NewYork Heidelberg Berlin Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data. Kr&l, Josef, DrSc. Integral operators in potential theory. (Lecture notes in mathematics; 823) Bibliography: p. Includes indexes.1. Potential,Theory of. 2. Integral operators. I. Title. II. Series: Lecture notes in mathematics (Berlin); 823. O~3.L28. no. 823. [QA404.?]. 510s. [515.7] 80-23501 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopying machine or similar means, and storage in data banks. Under § 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the publisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by agreement with the publisher. © by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1980 Printed in Germany Printing and binding: Beltz Offsetdruck, Hemsbach/Bergstr. 2141/3140-543210
 
 CONTENTS
 
 §I
 
 §2 §3
 
 §4
 
 §5 §6
 
 Introductory Weak
 
 normal
 
 Double
 
 remark
 
 .............................
 
 derivatives
 
 layer potentials
 
 Contractivity
 
 of p o t e n t i a l s
 
 ...........
 
 .........................
 
 of N e u m a n n ' s
 
 operator
 
 73
 
 Boundary
 
 value
 
 problems
 
 .........................
 
 125
 
 Comments
 
 and references
 
 .........................
 
 150
 
 Subject
 
 index
 
 .........
 
 28
 
 radius
 
 index
 
 operator
 
 6
 
 Fredholm
 
 Symbol
 
 of the N e u m a n n
 
 .............
 
 I
 
 102
 
 ....................................
 
 169
 
 ...................................
 
 171
 
 Introducto~j remark We shall be concerned with relations of analytic properties of classical potential theoretic operators to the geometry of the corresponding domain in the Euclidean m-space
 
 Rm ,
 
 m ~ 2 .
 
 Let us recall that a function in an open set rentiable in
 
 G CR m G
 
 h
 
 is termed harmonic
 
 if it is twice continuously diffe-
 
 and satisfies there the so-called Laplace
 
 equation m
 
 ~h= where
 
 ~i
 
 ih=0
 
 i=I
 
 ,
 
 denotes the partial derivative with respect to
 
 the i-th variable.
 
 (In fact, such a function
 
 h
 
 is necessa-
 
 rily infinitely differentiable and even real-analytic; this is usually proved in elementary theory of harmonic functions on account of the Poisson integral which will be derived in the example following theorem 2.19.) If we try to determine a harmonic function in where
 
 c~
 
 rivative in
 
 Rm ~ ( 0 )
 
 of the form
 
 h(x) = ~ ( [ x [ )
 
 is an imknown fmnction with a continuous second de~0,+~°E C R I , we obtain an ordinary differential
 
 equation d 2 ~ (r) dr 2
 
 ÷
 
 m-1 d oo(r) r
 
 dr
 
 0
 
 ,
 
 whose
 
 solutions are
 
 ~(r) = where
 
 ~, p
 
 Rm
 
 in case
 
 m > 2 ,
 
 log r + #
 
 in case
 
 m = 2 ,
 
 are a r b i t r a r y
 
 Let us		
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