Intelligent Transportation Systems Functional Design for Effective T

·         Provides Intelligent transportation system (ITS) planners and managers with practical tools and methodologies supporting economical and efficient design ·         In

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Intelligent Transportation Systems Functional Design for Effective Traffic Management Second Edition

Intelligent Transportation Systems

Robert Gordon

Intelligent Transportation Systems Functional Design for Effective Traffic Management Second Edition

Robert Gordon Plainview, NY, USA

Additional material to this book can be downloaded from http://www.springer.com/us/ book/9783319147673 ISBN 978-3-319-14767-3 ISBN 978-3-319-14768-0 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-14768-0

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015936046 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2010, 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

Functional design, as described in this book, is the selection of ITS management strategies and the field equipment deployments required to implement them. In most cases, functional design stops short of the selection of detailed technologies. Starting with the development of detailed objectives, functional design relates management strategies to project objectives, identifies alternative strategies for further consideration, and evaluates these strategies. It then determines whether one or more strategies can cost effectively satisfy the objectives and recommends the most appropriate alternative. Although considerable effort has been expended by the Federal Highway Administration and others to develop high-level systems engineering processes, in practice, ITS designers have often used a “bottom up” approach. Designers often select devices and device locations without a strong connection to project objectives or to methodologies that assess the feasibility of the project and the proposed design. This book provides guidance for adapting these systems engineering processes to freeway ITS project functional requirements. It provides the basis for selecting the types