Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Europe

Over the past fifty years, local government in Europe has been confronted with escalating scales of production, population migration and market pressures. These developments have complicated its performance, challenged its domain and even threatened its e

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Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Europe  

INTER-MUNICIPAL COOPERATION IN EUROPE

INTER-MUNICIPAL COOPERATION IN EUROPE

Edited by

RUDIE HULST and ANDRE´

VAN

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands

MONTFORT

A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN-10 ISBN-13 ISBN-10 ISBN-13

1-4020-5378-9 (HB) 978-1-4020-5378-8 (HB) 1-4020-5379-7 (e-book) 978-1-4020-5379-5 (e-book)

Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. www.springer.com

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2007 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.

Table of Contents

Preface ...................................................................................................................... vii About the Authors ..................................................................................................... ix 1.

Inter-Municipal Cooperation: A Widespread Phenomenon .............................. 1 Rudie Hulst & André van Montfort

2.

Belgium: Flemish Inter-Municipal Cooperation under Reform ...................... 23 Bart De Peuter & Ellen Wayenberg

3.

Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Finland: Old Traditions and New Promises ........................................................................................... 39 Arto Haveri & Jenni Airaksinen

4.

Inter-Municipal Cooperation in France: Incentives, Instrumentality and Empty Shells............................................................................................. 67 Karen West

5.

Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Germany: The Mismatch Between Existing Necessities and Suboptimal Solutions............................................... 91 Werner Heinz

6.

Italy: The Changing Boundaries of Inter-Municipal Cooperation................. 117 Marcello Fedele & Giulio Moini

7.

The Netherlands: Cooperation as the only Viable Strategy........................... 139 Rudie Hulst & André van Monfort

8.

Inter-Municipal Cooperation in Spain: Dealing with Microscopic Local Government ......................................................................................... 169 Eva Nieto Garrido

9.

The Missing Ingredient: Inter-municipal Cooperation and Central-Local Relations in the UK ....................................................................................... 193 Josephine Kelly

10.

Comparative Analysis and Conclusions ........................................................ 211 Rudie Hulst & André van Montfort

Preface Municipalities are considered the oldest and most enduring elements in European administration. Over the past fifty years, however, they have been confronted with a series of developments th