Internet of things-based urban waste management system for smart cities using a Cuckoo Search Algorithm
- PDF / 2,510,191 Bytes
- 12 Pages / 595.276 x 790.866 pts Page_size
- 5 Downloads / 182 Views
(0123456789().,-volV)(0123456789().,-volV)
Internet of things-based urban waste management system for smart cities using a Cuckoo Search Algorithm Fayez Alqahtani1 • Zafer Al-Makhadmeh1 • Amr Tolba1,2 • Wael Said3 Received: 5 March 2020 / Revised: 21 April 2020 / Accepted: 6 May 2020 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract Waste management is one of the crucial issues in the creation of smart cities. Because of population growth, keeping urban areas clean is a challenge. The Internet of things (IoT) has played a vital role in urban computing because it facilitates the collection, integration, and processing of various types of information. Thus, the aim of this research is to develop an Internet of Things-Based Urban Waste Management System. IoT devices hav been used to monitor human activity and to support waste management. Information about a city was collected and processed in a cuckoo search-optimized long shortterm recurrent neural network. The network facilitated the analysis of the waste type, truck size, and waste source. This information alerted the waste management centers so that the appropriate actions could be taken. The efficiency of this IoTbased waste management process was evaluated through an experimental analysis. The system was found to ensure that the bins were processed on a priority basis with minimum error (0.16) and maximum accuracy (98.4%) in the minimum amount of time (15 min). Keywords Urban computing Internet of things Waste management process Cuckoo search optimization Neural networks
1 Introduction The Internet of things (IoT) refers to interconnected smart devices and physical objects from which large volumes of information can be collected [1]. The information is transmitted from one location to another and tracked through sensors. IoT devices use the Internet Protocol (IP) to identify computers that have the same protocol [2]. Once computing devices with the same IP address are detected, communication is successful. The main benefit of IoT devices is a data transmission process that is superior to that with human intervention. Between 1969 and 2019, the development of IoT devices and products was enhanced & Zafer Al-Makhadmeh [email protected] 1
Computer Science Department, Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia
2
Mathematics and Computer Science Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin-El-Kom 32511, Egypt
3
Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44511, Egypt
because of the effective use of these devices [3]. The IoT consept has facilitated the development of several devices and systems, such as vending machines, smart electronics (2000), mobile phones (2007), self-driving cars (2009), Google Glass (2013), and smart home hubs (e.g., Amazon Echo, 2014) [4]. IoT innovations have facilitated the development of smart cities. IoT-based smart city development, which relies on interconnectivity, is influencing urbanism [5]. Sm
Data Loading...
