Interventional Cardiology Imaging An Essential Guide

This book provides an overview of the current available invasive coronary imaging modalities, presenting a concise review of the technologies, indications, appropriate uses, and pitfalls. Since the establishment of invasive coronary angiography, the limit

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Interventional Cardiology Imaging

Amr E. Abbas Editor

Interventional Cardiology Imaging An Essential Guide

Editor Amr E. Abbas, MD, FACC, FSCAI, FSVM, FASE, RPVI Interventional Cardiology Research Beaumont Health System Royal Oak, MI USA

ISBN 978-1-4471-5238-5 ISBN 978-1-4471-5239-2 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4471-5239-2

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015942528 Springer London Heidelberg New York Dordrecht © Springer-Verlag London 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer-Verlag London Ltd. is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

This book is dedicated to my parents, El-Sayed and Raifa, who I owe everything to and then more, my wife, Mona, who I love dearly and lots, my children, Zane and Layla, who are my life and then some, and my co-authors, who without them, this book would not be possible.

Preface

Ever since the establishment of invasive coronary angiography, the limitations of the technique have not gone unnoticed. As a result, multiple invasive imaging modalities have been developed in an attempt to characterize the true severity of coronary artery disease as well as guide the percutaneous coronary interventions. Invasive imaging modalities have included ultrasound, optical, and chemographic technologies. Moreover, physiological assessment of the degree of the coronary blood flow has also been performed through fractional and coronary flow assessments. This book provides an overview of the current available invasive coronary imaging modalities in an attempt to present a concise review of their current technologies, indications, appropriate use, and pitfalls. It is an invaluable tool for interventional cardiologists and cardiologists in training who wish to have a concise and practical review of all these modalities. Royal Oak, MI, USA

Amr E. Abbas, MD, FACC, FSCAI, FSVM, FASE, RPVI

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Contents

1

Basic Coronary Artery Anatomy and Histology. . . . . . . . . . . . Alfred C