Introduction to Dual Mode Logic (DML)
This chapter discusses the concept behind DML. It presents DML basic architectures at the circuit level and describes the two modes of DML operation in detail. Specifically, it elaborates on the range of device-level topologies to construct a DML gate and
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Dual Mode Logic A New Paradigm for Digital IC Design
Dual Mode Logic
Itamar Levi • Alexander Fish
Dual Mode Logic A New Paradigm for Digital IC Design
Itamar Levi Faculty of Engineering Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan, Israel
Alexander Fish Faculty of Engineering Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan, Israel
ISBN 978-3-030-40785-8 ISBN 978-3-030-40786-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40786-5 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
We are eternally grateful to our dear families who helped us be dual-mode fathers and husbands throughout the long period we spent writing this book. Without your support, we would never have been able to bring it to fruition. Dear Anat, my beautiful wife, and my wonderful children, Arad and Negev, thank you for putting up with me (or without me), Itamar. Dear Marianna, my beloved wife, and my beautiful children, Tom, Daniel and Yonatan, thank you for your support and constant reminders to work on the book whenever I had spare time, Alex.
Preface
Digital integrated circuits play an important role in the energy, performance, reliability, and cost targets of almost all electronic devices and silicon-based systems. Over the last four decades, conventional Static Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Logic has become the dominant design methodology and is now widely used in the semiconductor industry. The advantages of CMOS design include strong “on” and “off” digital states, low leakage energy, high reliability, and simple physical implementation. These features have led to the standardization of CMOS, which has resulted in the development of CMOS-compatible EDA tools and CMOS-based digital libraries.
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