Lattices over Orders II

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142 Klaus W. Roggenkamp McGill University, Montreal

Lattices over Orders II

Springer-Verlag Berlin· Heidelberg' NewYork 1970

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material .is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopyitts machine or similar means, and storage in data banks. Under § 54 of the German'Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the publisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by a,reement with the publisher.

C Tide No. 329fl.

Berlin . Heidelberg 19'16. Library of Congress Cat:dog Card Number 71-108334. Printed in Germany.

PREFACE This volume is a continuation of Volume I and reference is made to·the statements in Volume I simply by number without quoting special theorems. I would like to express my grat1tude to Verena HUber-Dyson, who has read these notes carefully and who has made valuable 1mprovements. At this po1nt I have to ment10n my wife Chr1sta, who has pat1ent1y endured all my moods dur1ng the preparat10n of these notes, w1 th the equanim1ty that only a w1fe has, and who has typed most of Vol. I and all of Vol. II for me. There are more distingu1shed people who should have wr1tten these notes; however, "nullus est liber tam malus, ut non aliqua parte pro8it". (Plinius sen,)

CONTENT Chapter VII Modules over orders, one-sided ideals over maximal orders 1 Local equivalence

VI

1

2 Separable orders

VI

8

3 The Krull-Schmidt theorem

VI 14

4 The Jordan-zassenhaus theorem

VI 22

5 Irreducible lattices

VI 29

6 Infinite primes over

VI 38

7 A theorem of Eichler on algebras that are not totally definite quatern10n algebras

VI 44

8 Ideals and norms of ideals

VI 60

Chapter VII. Genera of lattices 1 Preliminaries on genera

VII

1

2 The number of non-isomorphic lattices in a genus

VII

8

3 Embedding theorems for modules in the same genus

VII 19

4 Genera of special types of lattices

VII 30

Chapter VIII. Grothend1eck groups 1 Grothend1eck groups and other groups associated with modules

VIII

1

2 The Wh1tehead group of a ring

VIII

7

3 Grothendieck groups of orders

VIII 20

4 Grothendleck groups and genera

VIII 46

5 Jacob1nskl's cancellation theorem

VIII 55

Chapter IX. Special types of orders 1 Clean orders

IX

2 Hereditary orders

IX 19

3 Grothend1eck rings of finite groups

IX 37

4 D1vis1b1l1ty of latt1ces

IX 65

5 Bass-orders

IX 77

6 Classification of Bass-orders

IX 87

1

Chapter XI The number of indecomposable lattices over orders 1 Orders with an infinite number of non-isomorphic 1ndecomposable latt1ces

X 1

v 2 Separation of the three different cases ..

h

3 The case A • D

4 The case A"

X 18 X 29

= D.. 1

... • D 2 A A 1\ A S The case A = D1 • D • D 2 J 6 Reduction of the proof of (2.1) to the decomposition of matrices

x46 X

51

7 Decomposition of the matrix

of 6,A,I

X

66

of 6,A,II

X 11

8 Decomposition of the matrix

!A

9 Decomposition of the matrix 6,A,III

X

35