Lectures on LHC Physics

With the discovery of the Higgs boson, the LHC experiments have closed the most important gap in our understanding of fundamental interactions, confirming that such interactions between elementary particles can be described by quantum field theory, more s

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Tilman Plehn

Lectures on LHC Physics Second Edition

Lecture Notes in Physics Volume 886

Founding Editors W. Beiglböck J. Ehlers K. Hepp H. Weidenmüller Editorial Board B.-G. Englert, Singapore, Singapore P. Hänggi, Augsburg, Germany W. Hillebrandt, Garching, Germany M. Hjorth-Jensen, Oslo, Norway R.A.L. Jones, Sheffield, UK M. Lewenstein, Barcelona, Spain H. von Löhneysen, Karlsruhe, Germany M.S. Longair, Cambridge, UK J.-F. Pinton, Lyon, France J.-M. Raimond, Paris, France A. Rubio, Donostia, San Sebastian, Spain M. Salmhofer, Heidelberg, Germany S. Theisen, Potsdam, Germany D. Vollhardt, Augsburg, Germany J.D. Wells, Geneva, Switzerland

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The Lecture Notes in Physics The series Lecture Notes in Physics (LNP), founded in 1969, reports new developments in physics research and teaching-quickly and informally, but with a high quality and the explicit aim to summarize and communicate current knowledge in an accessible way. Books published in this series are conceived as bridging material between advanced graduate textbooks and the forefront of research and to serve three purposes:

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Tilman Plehn

Lectures on LHC Physics

Second Edition

123

Tilman Plehn Institut für Theoretische Physik University of Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany

ISSN 0075-8450 ISSN 1616-6361 (electronic) Lecture Notes in Physics ISBN 978-3-319-05941-9 ISBN 978-3-319-05942-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-05942-6 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014941877 c Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2012, 2015  This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electro