Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Analysis in Tourism A Cri

Tourism is an activity that anyone can take part in, regardless of their age, gender, nationality or level of income. This makes tourism one of the most rapidly developing industries in the world. Despite the number of benefits which tourism produces, it

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Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Analysis in Tourism A Critical Review of Applications and Implications

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Analysis in Tourism

Viachaslau Filimonau

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Analysis in Tourism A Critical Review of Applications and Implications

123

Viachaslau Filimonau Faculty of Management Bournemouth University Poole UK

ISBN 978-3-319-26222-2 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-26224-6

ISBN 978-3-319-26224-6

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015953260 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

Recently, international tourism has demonstrated steady and substantial growth. This has contributed to the significant diversification of its product offer and made it one of the fastest developing economic sectors globally. Further acceleration of international tourism is projected which implies it will be playing an increasingly more important role in global economy in the future. The phenomenon of continued tourism growth can be explained by a broad set of factors, all of which have enabled an increasingly larger number of people worldwide to consider travel with leisure purposes as an indispensable element of their lifestyles. While there are a large number of positive effects associated with global tourism development, there is also a dark side to the story. This is because travel with leisure purposes imposes significant pressures on the environment. The negative outcome of the industry has been recognised and the research stream aiming to reveal the nature and to quantify the magnitude of environmental impacts from tourism products and services is growing. The negative environmental effects should be minimised to facilitate progress of the industry toward