Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Bone Marrow

On account of its unrivalled imaging capabilities and sensitivity, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the modality of choice for the investigation of physiologic and pathologic processes affecting the bone marrow. This book describes the MRI a

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Series Editors Maximilian F. Reiser Hedvig Hricak Michael Knauth

Editorial Board Andy Adam, London Fred Avni, Brussels Richard L. Baron, Chicago Carlo Bartolozzi, Pisa George S. Bisset, Durham A. Mark Davies, Birmingham William P. Dillon, San Francisco D. David Dershaw, New York Sam Sanjiv Gambhir, Stanford Nicolas Grenier, Bordeaux Gertraud Heinz-Peer, Vienna Robert Hermans, Leuven Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Heidelberg Theresa McLoud, Boston Konstantin Nikolaou, Munich Caroline Reinhold, Montreal Donald Resnick, San Diego Rüdiger Schulz-Wendtland, Erlangen Stephen Solomon, New York Richard D. White, Columbus

For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/4354

Andrea Baur-Melnyk Editor

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Bone Marrow Foreword by Maximilian F. Reiser

123

Editor Andrea Baur-Melnyk Institut für Klinische Radiologie Klinikum der Universität München (Großhadern) Munich Germany

ISBN 978-3-642-17859-7 ISBN 978-3-642-17860-3 DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-17860-3

(eBook)

Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2012949706 Ó Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Product liability: The publishers cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information about dosage and application contained in this book. In every individual case the user must check such information by consulting the relevant literature. Cover illustration: 63-year-old male with systemic mastocytosis Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

To my husband, Robert, and my parents Andrea Baur-Melnyk

Foreword

The bones of birds contain gas instead of bone marrow in order to reduce their weight and allow them to fly. Since mammalians developed later in evolution than birds it can be assumed that the bone marrow is not just an atavism, even if air crafts were invented at a much later date. In humans and other mammalians, the bone marrow is one of the largest organs and the importance of this organ is also reflected in the Latin word ‘‘medulla’’ which is part of the term ‘‘medullary cavity’’ in which the bone marrow is located. Figuratively, this ‘‘medulla’’ has another meaning in the Latin language: ‘‘the dearest, the hear