Multispectral and hyperspectral images based land use / land cover change prediction analysis: an extensive review
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Multispectral and hyperspectral images based land use / land cover change prediction analysis: an extensive review M Sam Navin 1 & L. Agilandeeswari 1 Received: 9 June 2019 / Revised: 28 July 2020 / Accepted: 4 August 2020 # Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract
Research in the field of remote sensing attracts attention among researchers all over the world. From different remote sensing applications, the problem on Land Use/ Land Cover change analysis has been considered as the critical research for more than four decades. The researchers had discovered the new innovative ways of finding the solution to analyze the Land Use/ Land Cover change over a particular region. The multispectral and hyperspectral satellite images play a considerable part in analyzing environmental changes. Many algorithms developed and used by researchers for analyzing the Land Use/ Land Cover change are discussed in this paper. This review article aims to provide detailed analyses of performing Land Use/ Land Cover changes in the field of remote sensing. The main motive is to make the future researchers know about the flow of the Land Use/ Land Cover change analysis process and provide a clear presentation about every method. The results of this Land Use/ Land Cover problem mainly assist the land resource management, urban planners, and other government officials across the world in protecting the land resource and its nature for future needs. Keywords Remote sensing . Land use/ land cover change . Multispectral satellite data . Hyperspectral satellite data
1 Introduction The Land Use/ Land Cover (LU/LC) change analysis based on remote sensing is critical scientific research concerning global environmental change. Analyzing the process of LU/LC change for past and present helps the policymakers, land resource management, and urban planners to take action in protecting the LU/LC environment. Land use and land cover are the two different terms that describe
* L. Agilandeeswari [email protected]
1
School of Information and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India
Multimedia Tools and Applications
the global nature of the earth’s surface. The land cover areas naturally covered with forest, water bodies, built-up areas, agriculture, vegetation, and infertile land, and other properties. Land use refers to the usage of land cover areas by humans, animals, and other wildlife [27]. The collection of satellite data through the process of remote sensing has become familiar among the researchers, and it has reached the innovative way of research to perform the LU/LC changes for a particular region or locality [34]. Many countries maintain their Earth-observing (EO) satellites for monitoring the surface of the earth and for performing the research in different applications of remote sensing. The countries that have the EO satellites around the world include US EO satellites, European EO satellites, China’s EO satellites, Japan’s EO satellites, India’s EO Satellites, and Russia’s EO Satell
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