Nanocatalysts in Environmental Applications

This book presents a range of nanocatalysts, together with their primary environmental applications and use in chemical production processes. In addition, it describes the nanomaterials used for catalysts and details their performance.The book introduces

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Samira Bagheri Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Julkapli

Nanocatalysts in Environmental Applications

Green Energy and Technology

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8059

Samira Bagheri Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Julkapli •

Nanocatalysts in Environmental Applications

123

Samira Bagheri Nanotechnology and Catalysis Research Centre University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Julkapli Nanotechnology and Catalysis Research Centre University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

ISSN 1865-3529 ISSN 1865-3537 (electronic) Green Energy and Technology ISBN 978-3-319-69556-3 ISBN 978-3-319-69557-0 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69557-0 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017962975 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG part of Springer Nature The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

The field of nanocatalysis has undergone an explosive growth during the past decade, both in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyses. Nanoparticles have a large surface-to-volume ratio compared to bulk materials, and they are attractive to use as catalysts. Catalysts daily accelerate and boost thousands of different chemical reactions and thereby form the basis for the multibillion-dollar chemical industry worldwide and indispensable environmental protective technologies. Research in nanotechnology and nanoscience is expected to have a great impact on the development of new catalysts. Current demand for clean and renewable energy and environmental concerns urges researchers to approach for greener advanced oxidation processes such as photocatalysis. Visible-light-driven photocatalytic water s