Neural Modeling of Speech Processing and Speech Learning An Introduc

This book explores the processes of spoken language production and perception from a neurobiological perspective. After presenting the basics of speech processing and speech acquisition, a neurobiologically-inspired and computer-implemented neural model i

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al Modeling of Speech Processing and Speech Learning An Introduction

Neural Modeling of Speech Processing and Speech Learning

Bernd J. Kröger • Trevor Bekolay

Neural Modeling of Speech Processing and Speech Learning An Introduction

Bernd J. Kröger Department of Phoniatrics, Pedaudiology and Communications Disorders RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany

Trevor Bekolay Applied Brain Research Waterloo, ON Canada

Translation from the German language edition: Neuronale Modellierung der Sprachverarbeitung und des Spracherlernens by B.J.  Kröger, © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017. All Rights reserved ISBN 978-3-030-15852-1    ISBN 978-3-030-15853-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15853-8 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface and Acknowledgments

This book is intended for those who want to deal more closely with the field of spoken language processing as well as with the field of speech acquisition and its neurobiological modeling. Currently, researchers in this field primarily use imaging techniques like functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). These methods reveal the location of speech processing modules in the brain and their interaction with one another. The question we explore in this book is: what are the functional neural mechanisms for speech processing and speech learning and how are they implemented with neurons? Additionally, how are those neural networks built up within individual speech processing modules during speech acquisition and learning? While we cannot fully answer these questions, we provide preliminary answers and future research directions. Part I of the book is an introduction to speech pr