Nondestructive Testing for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage A Pract

This textbook provides a general introduction to the most important nondestructive testing (NDT) exploration methods for cultural heritage sites. It highlights the application of NDT exploration methods to archaeology and monumental property. The ability

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Nondestructive Testing for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage A Practical Guide and New Perspectives

Nondestructive Testing for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Giovanni Leucci

Nondestructive Testing for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage A Practical Guide and New Perspectives

123

Giovanni Leucci Institute for Archaeological and Monumental Heritage National Research Council Lecce, Italy

ISBN 978-3-030-01898-6 ISBN 978-3-030-01899-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01899-3

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2018958488 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: The roman amphitheatre of Catania: Reconstructive hypothesis with the various entrances to the monument. The research undertaken by IBAM-CNR between 2014 and 2015 aimed towards obtaining a three-dimensional reconstruction of the monument by combining diverse methods (virtual archaeology, digital archaeology, NDT integrated technologies) of data acquisition and processing. This made it possible to acquire important data for the creation of an exact reproduction of the parts of the monument that are still hidden and provide a faithful reconstruction of the entire architectural structure. The virtual reconstruction was performed by the Information Technologies Laboratory (ITLab) of the IBAM-CNR (itlab.ibam.cnr.it) (with kind permission of Arch Francesco Gabellone scientific director of ITLab_IBAM-CNR). This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

In the field of archaeological research and the restoration of monumental heritages, the importance of nondestructive testing (NDT) survey techniques has already become widely acknowledged. The ability to gauge the extent of archaeological deposits, or to as