Opportunistic Spectrum Utilization in Vehicular Communication Networks

This brief examines current research on improving Vehicular Networks (VANETs), examining spectrum scarcity due to the dramatic growth of mobile data traffic and the limited bandwidth of dedicated vehicular communication bands and the use of opportunistic

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Nan Cheng Xuemin (Sherman) Shen

Opportunistic Spectrum Utilization in Vehicular Communication Networks 123

SpringerBriefs in Electrical and Computer Engineering

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10059

Nan Cheng • Xuemin (Sherman) Shen

Opportunistic Spectrum Utilization in Vehicular Communication Networks

123

Nan Cheng Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo, ON, Canada

Xuemin (Sherman) Shen Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo, ON, Canada

ISSN 2191-8112 ISSN 2191-8120 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Electrical and Computer Engineering ISBN 978-3-319-20444-4 ISBN 978-3-319-20445-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-20445-1 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015942246 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www. springer.com)

Preface

VehiculAr NETworks (VANETs) have been envisioned to improve road safety and efficiency, and provide Internet access on the move, by incorporating wireless communication and informatics technologies into the road transportation system. VANETs can facilitate a myriad of attractive applications related to road safety (e.g., collision avoidance, safety warnings, and remote vehicle diagnostic), infotainment (e.g., web browsing, file downloading, and video streaming), and traffic efficiency improvement and traffic management (e.g., real-time traffic notification and electronic tickets). Through the evolving VANETs applications and services, not only the road safety and efficiency can be greatly enhanced, but also the driving and in-vehicle experiences can be improved. In this monograph, we focus on the utilization of opportunistic spectrum bands, including both unlicensed bands and licensed bands for VANETs, in order to improv