Optimal Control Theory for the Damping of Vibrations of Simple Elastic Systems

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253 Vadim Komkov Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Tx/USA

Optimal Control Theory for the Damping of Vibrations of Simple Elastic Systems

Springer-Verlag Berlin· Heidelberg· NewYork 1972

Lecture Notes in Mathematics A collection of informal reports and seminars Edited by A. Dold, Heidelberg and 8. Eckmann.Zurich

253 Vadim Komkov Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Tx/USA

Optimal Control Theory for the Damping of Vibrations of Simple Elastic Systems

Springer-Verlag Berlin· Heidelberg· NewYork 1972

AMS Subject Classifications (1970): Primary: 49B25 Secondary: 73C99, 73K05, 73K 10

ISBN 3-540-05734-X Springer-Verlag Berlin' Heidelberg· New York ISBN 0-387-05734-X Springer-Verlag New York· Heidelberg· Berlin This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, reproduction by photocopying machine or similar means, and storage in data banks. Under § 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the publisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by agreement with the publisher. © by Springer-Verlag Berlin' Heidelberg 1972. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 73-188624. Printed in Germany. Offsetdruck:Julius Beltz, HemsbachlBergstr.

FOREWORD

This

intends to fill the existing gap in the

applications of optimal control theory to problems of damping (or excitation) of simple elastic systems.

Some of the

material follows closely the contents of artioles oonoerning the control of hyperbolic systems of D. Russell and of artioles of the author oonoerning the control of beams and plates. the material has never appeared in print before.

Some of

Some obvious

generalizations have been omitted, but some more diffioult generalizations, such as the control of a vibrating arbitrary three dimensional elastic body, have not been solved yet. This monograph is intended to be a self-oontained exposition of the basic principles of optimal damping of vibrations of simple elastio systems.

The reader is assumed to be familiar

with advanced calculus, some elementary concepts of funotional analysis and some concepts of partial differential equations. For the sake of convenience the author includes a basic discussion of admissible distributional controls in Appendix 1, and an expository discussion of the olassical form of Pontryagin's principle is offered in an appendix.

List of Contents

........

1

CHAPTER I. A Summary of Some Results on Controls of Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations • • • • ••

4

Appendix to Chapter I. Remarks Concerning Concepts from the Theory of Generalized Functions Used in Chapter I • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••

58

Introductory Remarks

CHAPTER II. The Optimal Control of Vibrating Beams

61

Appendix 2.1. Formulas for Torsion Constant C and Warping Constant Cw for Some Cross-Sections • • • 118 CHAPTER III. Optimal Control Theory for Thin Plates

• 119

CHAPTER IV. Classification of the Bou