Permeability prediction of four Egyptian sandstone formations

  • PDF / 660,958 Bytes
  • 13 Pages / 595.276 x 790.866 pts Page_size
  • 35 Downloads / 215 Views

DOWNLOAD

REPORT


ORIGINAL PAPER

Permeability prediction of four Egyptian sandstone formations Andreas Weller & Mohamed A. Kassab & Wolfgang Debschütz & Carl-Diedrich Sattler

Received: 17 June 2013 / Accepted: 13 November 2013 # Saudi Society for Geosciences 2013

Abstract Reliable formation evaluation for oil and gas reservoirs or the modeling of groundwater flow requires accurate information on petrophysical properties such as permeability or porosity of the reservoir rocks. Porosity can be easily determined both in the laboratory and from well logs. Accurate experimental permeability determination requires more expensive methods. As an alternative, physical models and/or empirical equations have been proposed to enable permeability prediction based on more easily measurable parameters. This paper evaluates five models and formulae for permeability estimation based on petrophysical parameters that are related to pore space geometry. The fundamental parameters that are related to pore size or specific internal surface were determined by nitrogen adsorption, nuclear magnetic resonance, and spectral induced polarisation measurements. Petrophysical parameters of 96 sandstone samples from four sandstone formations in Egypt were included in this study. The comparison of the predictive quality of the models provides more insight into the limitations of the individual models. The roughness of the internal surface, the clay content, the connectivity of the pore space and the distribution of A. Weller (*) : W. Debschütz Institut für Geophysik, Technische Universität Clausthal, Arnold-Sommerfeld-Str. 1, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany e-mail: [email protected] W. Debschütz e-mail: [email protected] M. A. Kassab Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI), El Zohour Region, Naser City, Cairo, Egypt e-mail: [email protected] C.