Picturing Xenophobia: Photojournalism and Xenophobic Violence in South Africa

This chapter is distinctive in the sense that it is a transcript of an interview that one of the editors, Dumisani Moyo, had with two leading South African photojournalists, Alon Skuy and James Oatway. The two are renowned for producing some of the most i

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Mediating Xenophobia in Africa “Otherness is socially constructed. Whether in South Africa, Europe, Asia, or the Americans, commercial and social media or the political rhetoric they convey are potent forces. They shape the labels we use and to whom they apply. As this volume’s authors demonstrate, the names and terms we use carry moral value about deservingness, about hospitality, and about rights to space and resources. As communal conflict continually reminds us to seek and fear communal solidarity, this book offers distinct insight that explain the dynamic dangers of exclusion. This is not the first book on xenophobia across Africa. Nor should it be the last. Xenophobia is an increasingly prominent feature of a continent grappling with the combined and continual impact of inequality, imperialism, and political unaccountability. Often explained away as an almost inevitable by-product of popular dissatisfaction with government and material conditions, this book bolsters scholarship locating xenophobia where it should be—at the heart of politics and nation-building. One cannot speak about contemporary configurations of class, race, political party, or gender without recognise their connections to fundamental processes of othering and inclusion. The book deserves particular credit for deploying a remarkable collection of scholars and practitioners to surface these themes. This is not a story of outsiders looking in. Rather, almost all the writers are from the region. While many will not yet be known to the global academy, their contributions suggest they should be.” —Loren B. Landau, Professor, University of Oxford, UK and University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa

Dumisani Moyo · Shepherd Mpofu Editors

Mediating Xenophobia in Africa Unpacking Discourses of Migration, Belonging and Othering

Editors Dumisani Moyo Department of Journalism, Film & Television University of Johannesburg Johannesburg, South Africa

Shepherd Mpofu Department of Communication, Media and Information Studies University of Limpopo Polokwane, South Africa

ISBN 978-3-030-61235-1 ISBN 978-3-030-61236-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61236-8 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the

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