Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Tunnelling and Underground Construction
This book is the fifth volume of the proceedings of the 4th GeoShanghai International Conference that was held on May 27 - 30, 2018. This volume, entitled “Tunneling and Underground Construction”, covers the recent advances and technologies in tunneling a
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Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Tunnelling and Underground Construction
Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Tunnelling and Underground Construction
Dongmei Zhang Xin Huang •
Editors
Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Tunnelling and Underground Construction
123
Editors Dongmei Zhang Department of Geotechnical Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China
Xin Huang Department of Geotechnical Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China
ISBN 978-981-13-0016-5 ISBN 978-981-13-0017-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0017-2
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2018942167 © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. part of Springer Nature The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore
Preface
The 4th GeoShanghai International Conference was held on May 27–30, 2018, in Shanghai, China. GeoShanghai is a series of international conferences on geotechnical engineering held in Shanghai every four years. The conference was inaugurated in 2006 and was successfully held in 2010 and 2014, with more than 1200 participants in total. The conference offers a platform of sharing recent developments of the state-of-the-art and state-of-the-practice in geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering. It has been organized by Tongji University in cooperation with the ASCE Geo-Institute, Transportation Research Board, and other cooperating organizations. The proceedings of the 4th GeoShanghai International Conference include eight volumes of over 560 papers; all were peer-reviewed by at least two reviewers. The proceedings include Volumes 1: Fundamentals of Soil Behavior edited