Programming Languages and Systems in Computational Economics and Finance

The developments within the computationally and numerically oriented ar­ eas of Operations Research, Finance, Statistics and Economics have been sig­ nificant over the past few decades. Each area has been developing its own computer systems and languages

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Advances in Computational Economics VOLUME 18

SERIES EDITORS Hans Amman, University ofAmsterdam, The Netherlands Anna Nagumey, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD Anantha K. Duraiappah, European University Institute John Geweke, University of Minnesota Manfred Gilli, University of Geneva Kenneth L. Judd, Stanford University David Kendrick, University of Texas at Austin Daniel McFadden, University of California at Berkeley Ellen McGrattan, Duke University Reinhard Neck, University of Klagenfurt Adrian R. Pagan, Australian National University John Rust, University of Wisconsin Berc Rustem, University of London Hal R. Varian, University of Michigan

The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume.

Programming Languages and Systems in Computational Economics and Finance Edited by

S0ren s. Nielsen Technical University of Denmark, Denmark

SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS, MEDIA, B.V.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Piblication Data

ISBN 978-1-4613-5369-0 ISBN 978-1-4615-1049-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-1049-9

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2002 Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover Ist edition 2002 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.

Contents

Preface

vii

Contributing Authors Part I

IX

Models and Modelling

1 COIN-OR: An Open-Source Library for Optimization

3

Matthew J. Saltzman 2 Macroeconomics: What can we learn from the Dynamical Systems literature? Pere Gomis-Porqueras and Alex Haro

3 The rapid implementation of assetlliability models for risk management

33

63

Jerome L Kruiser 4 Human and Organization Challenges to the Use of Optimization

93

Donald E. Shobrys Part II

High-level and Object Oriented Approaches

5 Object-oriented Programming using Ox Jurgen A. Doomik

115

6 Design Patterns in Hierarchical Models

149

Chris R. Birchenhall 7 Facilitating applied economic research with Stata

Christopher F. Baum

v

173

vi LANGUAGES AND SYSTEMS IN ECONOMICS AND FINANCE 8 Formulation of Linear Optimization Problems in C++ 199 Tim H. Hultberg Part III

Maple and MATLAB

9 MAPLE and MATLAB for Stochastic Differential Equations in Finance Desmond l. Higham and Peter E. Kloeden

233

10 Computational Programming Environments Ric D. Herbert

271

11 Statistics and simulations with Maple lerzy Ombach and lolanta larnicka

297

12 MATLAB as a Flexible Tool for Data Analysis and Optimisation George R. Lindfield and lohn E. T. Penny

331

Part IV

Options and Differential Equations

13 Option pricing with Excel Peter Honore and Rolf Poulsen

369

14 Numerical solution of bou