QoS aware cross layer paradigm for urban development applications in IoT

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QoS aware cross layer paradigm for urban development applications in IoT Shalli Rani1



N. Saravanakumar2 • Sivaram Rajeyyagari3 • V. Porkodi4 • Safdar Hussain Bouk5

 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020

Abstract Large number of services and heterogeneity of the objects have made Internet of Things (IoT) a complex paradigm. It is necessary to placate the requirements of quality of service metrics for IoT model of urban development. Rapid delivery and continuation of services to the customers without delay, is first and foremost requisite. Applications of IoT, require service centered IoT model which should be stable, scalable, energy efficient and re-configurable. This paper, proposes a service oriented cross layer solution for IoT–QoS architecture. In the three layer model, QoS module at the application layer exploits the optimization by exhausting the acquaintance of each component. Network layer deals with the issues of transmission of packets in energy efficient manner where stability plays a crucial role for the heterogeneous objects. Resources are allocated and reallocated to the requested services in optimal way at sensing layer. The proposed IoT–QoS model for urban development applications is capable of optimizing the traditional methods and encases the network lifetime by minimizing the energy consumption. Keywords IoT–QoS  Cross layer  IoT  QoS  Energy efficiency  Cross layer architecture for IoT  IoT model

1 Introduction

& Shalli Rani [email protected]; [email protected] N. Saravanakumar [email protected] Sivaram Rajeyyagari [email protected] V. Porkodi [email protected] Safdar Hussain Bouk [email protected] 1

Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab 140401, India

2

Department of ECE, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, India

3

Deanship of Information Technology and E-Learning, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

4

Department of Information Technology, Lebanese French University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

5

Department of Information and Communication Engineering, DGIST, Daegu 42988, Republic of Korea

In the recent age of digital world, an emerging technology internet of things (IoT) is going to connect the physical world with cyber world, where heterogeneous objects will be interconnected [1–3]. Several applications and services have been deployed in recent past by manipulating wireless sensor networks (WSNs), Internet, radio frequency identifier (RFID) and mobile networks to facilitate the new business applications at cheap cost and with efficient quality of services (QoS) metrics [4–8]. Every object that is linked to IoT, has ability create application specific scenarios and bridge the slits between the real and cyber worlds, and perceived as the edge node of IoT [9]. A number of links and their interactions make the IoT a scalable platform, which has raised man