Reactive Attachment Disorder A Case-Based Approach
A child’s close bond with mother, father, or guardian usually provides a foundation for trust in all future attachments. Children deprived of early and healthy dependency—who do not form normal attachment with their caregivers—may later suffer from Reacti
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For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/10210
Daniel F. Shreeve
Reactive Attachment Disorder A Case-Based Approach
Daniel F. Shreeve The Carilion Clinic Rehab Building 2017 South Jefferson Street Roanoke, VA 24014, USA [email protected]
ISSN 2192-838X e-ISSN 2192-8398 ISBN 978-1-4614-1646-3 e-ISBN 978-1-4614-1647-0 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1647-0 Springer New York Dordrecht Heidelberg London Library of Congress Control Number: 2011939063 © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
Acknowledgments
I would like to thank my colleagues at Kennebec Behavioral Health Clinic in Waterville Maine, also at the Carilion Clinic in Roanoke, Virginia for their advice, suggestions, and encouragement during this project. I owe a particular debt to Gary Curtis, Child Psychologist, at Carilion Clinic for his critical reading of my manuscript and for his many helpful recommendations. For her excellent and steadfast support of the literature review, I am grateful to Jane Burnette, Hospital Librarian at Carilion Roanoke Hospital. I would also like to thank my wife Marikje Shreeve, Advanced Practice Nurse in Psychiatry, for her professional review of the many drafts, as well as for her patience and inspiration throughout the process of writing and revising.
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Contents
1
Introduction .............................................................................................. Format of the Exercise ............................................................................... What Is Attachment?.................................................................................. The Place of Attachment in Nature ............................................................ The Process of Attachment in Early Childhood ........................................ Definition of Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) ................................. Differential Diagnosis ................................................................................ Comorbidity ...............................................................................................
2
Vignette of “Jorge” .................................................................................. Part 1: Jorge as a Toddler ........................
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