Researching Women and Sport

This book aims to fill an important gap in feminist literature. In so doing, it addresses critical issues in feminist research around women, sport, physical activity and PE. All too frequently, women's presence in the sporting arena is marginalised and ra

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GILL CLARKE BARBARA HUMBERSTONE JO CAMPLING

RESEARCHING WOMEN AND SPORT

Researching Women and Sport Edited by Gill Clarke and Barbara Humberstone Foreword by Jennifer Hargreaves Consultant Editor: Jo Campling

Editorial matter and selection © Gill Clarke and Barbara Humbcrstone 1997 Text © Macmillan Press Ltd 1997 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1997 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London WI P 9HE. Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 1997 by MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world ISBN 978-0-333-64231-3

ISBN 978-1-349-25317-3 (eBook)

DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-25317-3

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. 10987654 06 05 04 03 02 01 00

Contents Acknowledgements

vii

Foreword by Professor Jellllifer Hargreaves

viii

Notes 011 Contributors

x

IlItroduction Gill Clarke and Barbara Humberstone

xiii

Managing a Women's Sport Organisation: Interpreting Biographies Gill Clarke and Barbara Humberstolle

2

Researching a Women's Sport Organisation Brenda Grace

3

Playing a Part: The Lives of Lesbian Physical Education Teachers Gill Clarke

36

Islam, Well-being and Physical Activity: Perceptions of Muslim Young Women Hasina Zaman

50

Self-confidence and Self-esteem in Physical Education and Sport Jail Graydoll

68

On Pleasure and Pain: Women Speak Out About Physical Activity Jan Wright alld Alisoll Dewar

80

Working on the Body: Links Between Physical Activity and Social Power Sarah Gilroy

96

4

5

6

7

17

8

Elite Women Wheelchair Athletes in Australia Talllli Grey

113

9

Sexual Harassment and Sexual Abuse in Sport Celia Brackellridge

126

v

Contellts

vi

10

Time and Context in Women's Sport and Leisure

142

Margaret Talbot II

Gender Relations in Physical Education Initial Teacher Education

164

Alllle Flintoff

12

The Sporting Lives of Women in European Countries: Issues in Cross-national Research

183

Sheila Scraton

13

Challenging Dominant Ideologies in the Research Process

199

Barbara Humberstotle Index

214

Acknow ledgements We would like to thank our contributors and all the past and present executive members of the Women's Sports Foundation for supporting us throughout the genesis an